Mhando dzose dze diffenbahia dzinokura mumvura dzeAmerica uye dzinoonekwa semiti inouraya. Varanda paminda, apo vanorangwa, zvino vanomanikidzwa kuruma kubva pachigadziko che diffenbachia. Zvose izvi zvakaita kuti kuve nekudzidzira kwe rurimi uye muchembera wemuromo, uye muranda haana kukwanisa kutaura kwenguva yakareba. Nokudaro, the diffenbahia yakatumidzwa zita rokuti "mbeveve tsvimbo". Uye munguva yedu sarima iyi yakatumidzwa zita reGermany Botanist Dieffenbach.
Nzira yekuchengetedza sei dienenbachia?
Iyi simiti inogona kusvika kune yakakwirira mamita maviri, inoratidzika seinoyemura zvikuru muimba yekuchengetedza yemakamuri makuru, muhofisi uye muimba. Chimiro chisinganyanyi kunzwisisika uye chisinganyanyi kuputika pamusha. Dieffenbachia haibvumiri kutonhora kwakakomba kuchinja. Munguva inotonhora, iyo yakanyanyisa yekushisa kwayo inonzi inosanganisira 20 uye 25 degrees, uye munguva yechando isati iri pasi pema 17 degrees.
Iyi simiti inotya kukanda uye inoda nzvimbo yekupisa. Muzhizha, dienenbachia inogona kuiswa mubhandi mumakona ane shady, ichange iripo kuti inzwe yakakura. Sezvo zvisingabvumiri zvakananga zuva ravira.
Kunwisa Miti
Mvura inofanira kuva yakaderera, asi ivhu harifaniri kunge rakanyorova, asi nguva dzose rinonyorova. Pachando chakadzika, kune ngozi zvikuru kunwisa mvura yakawanda, izvi zvichaita kuti kuve kwehutema uye midzi ye diffenbachia. Nekudiridza, unofanirwa kushandisa mvura inogara iripo, inodziya uye inonyorera. Kana iwe ukadira mvura yakaoma kwazvo, magumo emashizha anova marara. Kana zvisingakwanisi kudiridza simiti, mashizha ezasi anowira pairi. Kana ari munhu mukuru, mashizha anowira ndeyekusika. Kamwe kamwe kwevhiki mbiri, unoda kushambidza mashizha uye uvapfudze nguva dzose.
Kuwedzera fertilizing
Kubva pakubvumbi kusvika pakuvhurwa, panguva yekukura, diffenbachia dzimwe nguva inodywa nemafuta. Munguva yechando, kufungisa nekudiridza kunofanira kuderedzwa, asi kwete kuoma nyika. Mumavhiki maviri, kana chigadzirwa chacho chikadywa nehutano hwakakosha. Dieffenbachia inopindura zvakanaka kune zvinhu zvakasikwa zvine nitrogen.
Transplantation
Kana imwechete midzi yatanga kuzadza pombi, iwe unofanirwa kuita chimiro chekugadzira. Uye iwe unofanirwa kuita izvi mukati megore. Dieffenbachia, kana akarwara kana kumira mukukura, zvakare inofanira kuiswa. Iyo ivhu idzva rinofanira kuva kubva musanganiswa akadaro: jecha, peat, muvhu wevhu mukati mechiyero 1: 4: 2. Chirimwa chinorwara chinofanira kuongororwa zvakanyatsobviswa, kubviswa pairi chakavhiringidzika nzvimbo uye kubatwa nemarasha. Tora hari huru, uye pasi payo uise doro rekuwedzera ivhu, bricks rakaputsika nezvimwe zvakadaro. Ngwarira, sezvo jen dienenbachia inokonzera kushungurudza kumucheka memukane uye ganda, saka kana uchisimudza a diffenbachia, pfeka magasi.
Chimiro chinokanganiswa nezvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana, somuenzaniso, tsandanyama. Kana ukacherechedza kuti mashizha uye mashizha akaomeswa nemakungubhu, inguva yekurwisa spider mite. Mafiya nemagabhadhi ndeazvipembenene, kubva kwavari pazvikamu zvinotaridzika zvinotarisa mavara uye zvinoramba zviri pamashizha akasviba. Chimiro chinogona kubatsirwa kana chichirapwa nemumwe mushonga wekushandisa zvinodhaka, kutora 2 mami yemishonga neawa imwe yemvura kana kuigadzira neswa remhinduro.
Pakupedzisira, maitiro ekutarisira mavara emakamuri e diffenbachia, tinowedzera kuti unofanirwa kutarisa muti uyu, munguva uye mune zvakawanda zvakakwana kuti uidye, kutengesa, kana zvichidiwa, uye mubhodhi rakakura, chenjerera kuti urege kukanganwa kuti nekuwedzera , kuti chimiro ichi chakanakisisa, chinopisawo.