Mune zviitiko zvipi zvingaita kuti bhuminoplasty irumbidzwe?
- Visible mafuta akawanda mucheche uye akatumidzwa mapanga.
- Kuregererwa (ptosis) kwemuviri wekunze kwemuviri.
- Kukundikana kubvisa ganda rakawandisa remadziro ekudzivirira pamimba nekubatsira kwekudya maitiro, liposuction nemamwe maitiro.
- Visible pronounced kutambanudza marita (pale striae).
- Yakaneta uye yakatambanudza mishonga yakadzika yedumbu.
- Kazhinji kushaya simba uye kutenderera kwemisungo yemimba.
- Yakatsanangurwa mapepa endoperative paganda remuviri.
Mukuwedzera pane zvinoratidzwa, mimba inogona kuitawo zvinopesana:
- heart failure;
- pulmonary insufficiency;
- chirwere cheshuga mellitus;
- kuneta kwakanyanya;
- hemophilia;
- zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvenhengo dzomukati, zvinoratidzwa nenzira yakaoma;
- zvishoma;
- tarisiro yekuzvitakura (mukati memakore 1).
Nzira yepurasitiki yedumbu
Nzira yebonde inomirira nzira yepamusoro-shanduko yekushandura kusakwana mukuma kwemuviri. Pamusana pekuti kushanda uku kwakanyanya kuoma, kuongorora kwakakwana kwevarwere vane mimwe miedzo inokosha inotarisirwa isati yaitika. Abdominoplasty inotora maawa 2-5, zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekuoma. Panguva yekushanda, general anesthesia inoshandiswa.
Imwe nzira yakasarudzwa yekuitisa mimba inenge ichienderana nemhando yaro, asi kusanganisa kusina kukwana kunowanzoitwa pamusoro pehudhi nekufambisa / kusina kutamisa umbilical orifice. Kureba kwekudzidzira kuchaenderana nehuwandu hweganda rakawandisa rinofanira kubviswa.
Mushure mekucheka, ganda rinopfuura rinobviswa, rinoteverwa nekugadziriswa, pamwe nekugadziriswa kwe subcutaneous adipose tissue. Ipapo ganda rinoparadzanisa uye rinobuda kubva pamadziro emimba uye rinosimbisa / rinobatanidza miviri yemimba, inoita maruva uye rinobvisa kudarika kweganda rakapwanyika. Mushure mokunge basa racho rapera, mvura inoshandiswa yakaiswa pasi peganda kuti iparadze zvachose ropa neropa. Mukuwedzera, zvigaro uye mabhandeji ose anodiwa anoshandiswa.
Kufambisa umbilical orifice munguva yebdominoplasty chinhu chinofanira kuitwa, zvichienderana nekuti hazvibviri kusimbisa dumbu rekumimba pasina nzira iyi. Munguva iyi yekuvhiyiwa kweplastiki, misi mikuru yebumbiro remadziro remuviri yakasimbiswa uye zvakasara zveganda uye zvinomera zvabviswa. Mushure mechimbuva, pane chivara chinowanikwa pamusoro pepisis, uye hachina kuvhara mumatare.
Mazuva ano, paanoita chirwere chepurasitiki pamimba, nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzinogona kushandiswa:
- endoscopic method;
- minibdominoplasty;
- pannicullectomy;
- liposuction;
- W-akaumbwa chikamu;
- a pectoral incision;
- shandura kusiyana kwe rectus abdominis muscle;
- kusimudza muviri.
Nguva yekudzorera shure mushure memadzimai eplasty
Pashure pemimba yepurasitiki, murwere anofanira kugara mumakirini kwemazuva 5-7. Kuvapo kwake kunokonzerwa nekuti mushure mechimbuyo chemuviri, pangava nekuvakwa kweropa kana saruphi pasi peganda remuviri. Muzuva rokutanga mushure mekuvhiya, iwe unogona kushandiswa kushandisa argesicic yakasimba nenzira yejojo. Kutambudzika mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro kunokurumidza uye kunogona kunzwiwa chete kana uchifamba. Vamwe varwere vangave vasina kupera kwenguva pfupi mumunda wekupindira kwekuvhiya mumazuva ekutanga. Pasina mavhiki mana, kuchava nekushaya ropa uye kuvhuvhuta mishonga. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vanachiremba vanopfeka kusungurudzika kwepurasitiki pasi pepfeko, mabhanji uye kusaisa basa rekuita mukati memwedzi.
Pakati pevhesi, nguva yekudzorera inobva pamwedzi miviri kusvika mitatu. Nguva yaro inotsamira zvachose pamatafura anotevera:
- rutivi rwekupindira kwekupindira;
- kunyatsorurama kwekutevedzwa nehutano mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwepurasitiki;
- mamiriro ezvinhu emuviri uye maitiro ayo.
Chirwere, chakaonekwa sechikonzero chebdominoplasty, chinokurudzirwa kuchengetedzwa kubva kunezuva kwemwedzi mitanhatu. Chigumisiro chekupedzisira chepurasitiki yedumbu chinogona kungotaurwa pashure pekupera kwemwedzi mitanhatu.
Migumisiro yebdominoplasty
Mhedzisiro yemhando iyi yekuvhiya epurasitiki inonakidza. Ndicho chikonzero mimba yemukomana yakakurumbira munguva pfupi yapfuura. Iyo plastiki yechipfuva inoderedza huwandu hwakawandisa hweganda, ganda-mafuta anowedzera mavara ezvisikwa, mavara. Abdominoplasty inokwanisa kugadzirisa corset musumbu yemudumbu. Panguva imwecheteyo, mugumisiro unogona kuchengetwa nguva dzose. Inogona kungoshandurwa chete nekuwedzera kukuru kwehuremu uye pamuviri.
Kuvhiya kwakakomba kunoitika panguva yokuvhiyiwa. Zvinotungamirira kune zvinopisa pamusoro pemuviri. Chiyero chekutsvaga ruvara hachigoni kugadziriswa vasati vambovhiyiwa. Ukuru uye hukuru hwazvo zvinotarisana nemunhu mumwechete weganda rerwere. Muzviitiko zvizhinji, kumativi ose emharava, chivara chisina kuvharwa chinoumbwa, uye ruvara pamutsara webhaini rinoputirwa nemucheka.
Mushure mechimbuyo chemimba, hematomas, subcutaneous lymphatic accumulatory, asymmetry yemuviri wepamusoro paunowana kuyerwa kukuru, kuumbwa kwekubatana, kusagadzikana kwechirwere, zvimwe zvinogona kuitika. Muvanhu ivavo vari kutarisana nechikwata chekutanga kana chechipiri chekuneta, chiitiko chekuguma nemigumisiro chinenge kusvika 10%. Mune vanhu vane chechina chekuwedzera kuneta uye zvinetso zvakakwirira zvinowanikwa mumakumi matanhatu ematambudziko.
Abdominoplasty haisi nzira yekurapa kuneta. Kuvhiyiwa kwepurasitiki kwemuviri inongova nzira yemubatsiri mukurwisana nehuwandu hunorema, asi uchibvumira kungofananidza mitezo yomuviri. Kuzivikanwa kwezvikonzero zvinokonzera kuneta uye kurapa kwayo hazviiti kune zvinodiwa zvezviputi zveplastiki.