"Ongororo yevanhu: kubvisa pamuviri muRussia" inyaya yenyaya yedu yemazuva ano, patinozoedza kuongorora maonero evanhu pamusoro penhamo yekubvisa pamuviri munyika yedu.
Kubviswa kwepamuviri nguva dzose kwaifungidzirwa kusingaongi, uye kunyange kutadza. MuMiddle Ages, kubuda kwepfungwa mumukadzi mucheche kwaive kwakaenzana nokuuraya mwana, uye nokudaro kuuraya munhu atova mupenyu. Kazhinji, munyika yemazuva ano, vatungamiriri vezvitendero vazhinji vanopikisa kune dzimwe nharo dzakadaro, uye vamwe vamiririri vevanhu vekunamata.
Kusvika iye zvino, kugamuchirwa kwepamutemo kana kubvumidzwa kubvisa pamuviri ibasa rakanaka kune hurumende munyika dzakawanda kuronga kuberekwa kwekuzvarwa uye kururamisa mamiriro ezvinhu evanhu. Haisi chakavanzika chokuti nyika dzakawanda dzakabudirira muEurope dziri kukurumidza kukwegura, kureva kuti pane vanhu vakawanda muzera rekugara muhurumende pane vechidiki vane hutano uye vanhu vepakati pepakati. Nokudaro, nyika dzakawanda dzeEurope dzinofunga zvirongwa zvekugadzirisa vanhu vadzo kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika, hurongwa hwehurumende hunoita kuti vanyengeri vedzimwe nyika vaende kumabhizimisi avo. Uye zvakare, imwe nyaya yakasiyana, ndiyo inorambidzwa nemutemo kubvisa pamuviri. Chirongwa chakaitwa kune vose chiremba uye mukadzi uyo akasarudza kutora danho iri. Vatongi vakuru vehurumende, iyo inowanzobatwa nevarume, vanoruramisa zvinorambidzwa nekutarisira hutano hwevakadzi nekuvandudza mamiriro evanhu munyika.
Zvimwe zviitiko zvinogona kutevedzwa munharaunda yeRussia yemazuva ano. Kwemakore akawanda ikozvino, mhirizhonga yave ichikutaura nezvekusakwana kwekubereka uye kusagadzikana kwehurumende yeRussia. Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana emakwikwi ekutsvaga okukwezva vechidiki kumutambo uye kurarama hupenyu hwakanaka. Mukugadzirisa kwechimwechete chekugadzirisa nyika, mutemo wekuregedza kubvisa pamuviri zvachose munharaunda yeRussian Federation yakagamuchirwa. Munyika yose uye nhoroondo yeRussia, kazhinji purojekiti yakadaro yakagamuchirwa uye yakarambwa. Nokudaro, zvinokwanisika kufungidzira mberi zvose zvinogona kuwedzerwa uye zvidhori.
Pasina mubvunzo, kurambidzwa kwekuvhiringidzika kwepamuviri kuchaita kuti kuwedzera kwenhamba yevana vakaberekwa. Kana tikacherechedza zvinyorwa, ichakurumidza kuratidza kuti kubereka kwenhamba kwakapera sei. Zvisinei, nhamba, sezvamunoziva, inopa mifananidzo "inotonhora" chete. Ndezvipi zvinomisa chidimbu chimwe chete? Ndezvipi zvevana ava vacheche vachazodiwa pashure pokubvisa pamuviri kubviswa? Mushure mezvose, zvakakosha kufunga nezvemagariro evanhu ava. Pakati pese, vamiririri vehutano husina simba hwekuita pamuviri kubvisa pamuviri kwezviverengero, asi zvikonzero zvakanaka.
Kutanga, apo kuberekwa kwakaitika pakutanga kune munhu mukuru. Zvadaro kubvisa pamuviri musikana hakusi kungoita chete nemamiriro ezvinhu ehupenyu, asiwo nehukama hwepedyo. Muzvinyorwa zvose, pasinei nekunze kwekushungurudza uye kusava nehanya kwekurukuru nasekuru vanouya vanoramba vachibvisa pamuviri, nharo dzavo dzinosvika zviyo. Amai vakadaro vaduku havakwanise kudzidziswa zvizere, sezvo mwana achitsvaga kutarisirwa uye kutarisirwa. Usingarevi chokwadi chokuti mukurumbira wevasikana nevemhuri uchanyangadza zvachose nemucheche akadaro. Nokuti hazviwanzo kubata uye kutora kune munyori webaba vaduku. Kunyangwe, izvi hazvigoni kubatsira zvakakosha. Sezvo baba vemwana vasingakwanisi kuuya nemari yakakwana kumba, rega kuve amai vadiki.
Chechipiri, kana hutano hwemudzimai kwenguva yakareba hunoramba husina simba, mwana haaiti kuti awane mufaro. Mune mamwe mazwi, vakadzi vanowanzobvisa kubvisa pamuviri, avo vari kukwevera hupenyu hwavo hunosuruvara pavanenge vari pasi pevanhu. Kurambidzwa kubvisa pamuviri kunogona kutungamirira kune kuwedzerwa kwehuwandu hwekuberekwa pakati pevanhu vanotambura. Nyika ino inoda vana vanozokura mumamiriro ezvinhu anonyangadza, kuti chisimba chezuva nezuva chichava chimiro chehupenyu, uye tsika dzakaipa dzichapinda munzvimbo yezvavanofarira, pakarepo pavanodzidza kutaura. MuRussia, pakati pevanhu vakadaro, kuberekwa kwekuzvarwa kwave kuri nguva yakakwirira, nekutangira kubvumidzwa kubvisa pamuviri, kuchawedzera zvakare. Tinoda kuwedzera kwekuzvarwa kwakadaro kwakadaro here? Mubvunzo wakaoma. Nokuti, mumakore gumi kana gumi nemashanu, kushamwaridzana kusina kudzivirirwa mumashure, iyo iyo mushure mokurambidzwa ichanyanya kuwedzera, inogona kukanganisa zvakasimba sangano reRussia rakagadzikana. Asi izvi zvatova nyaya yehurukuro yakasiyana.