Kwezera rimwe nerimwe pane nyaya. Kune vana vaduku, tate dzevanhu dzinofanana, dzinenge dziri nyore uye dzinonzwisisika. Kune vana vezera rechikoro, nhau dzevanyori dzichava dzinonakidza uye dzinobatsira, kusanganisira vanhu venyaya mumabhuku ekunyora. Uyezve, mwana pamwe chete nevabereki vake vanogona kuuya nemashoko echokwadi uye masimba ayo. Dzimwe nguva gamba renhau rinogona kuva mwana pachake, nyaya yake inogona kumubatsira kugadzirisa chinetso, kukunda kutya kana kudzidza chimwe chinhu chitsva.
Nzwisiso yakafanana yechinangwa uye chinangwa chenyaya, pakati pepfungwa dzepfungwa, semunhu anogona kutarisira, kwete. Vamwe vanoongorora mafungiro vanokukurudzira kuti uongorore nhau yevana nevana, bvunza kuti chii chakavadzidziswa, vamwe vanokukurudzira kuti urege kuzviita chero zvakadaro. Tsanangudzo yenhau dzepano nedzimwe nyanzvi dzakasiyanawo, saka kune munda wekufungisisa uye sarudzo yakawanda. Zvose zvinoenderana nenyaya dzepano uye pazera - imwe nhau haina kukodzera kukurukura, imwe yakakosha, zvakakosha kutaura nezvechimwe chinhu apo mwana anokura kuzokurukura.
Nhema vana vanotanga kunzwa nezvemakore maviri, kunyange iwe uchigona kuverenga kare.
Mashoko mashomanana pamusoro peshoko renyaya .
Kubva mubhuku raD. Sokolov "Nhau dzepano uye nhau dzechiremba": "Nhau dzepano dzinonyatsooneka chinhu, uye hazvirevi chikoro chakakomba chepfungwa dzakapfuura nokupa nzira yaro yekuongorora uye kuvanzwisisa." Imwe nzira yekuzvibata (mufambiro) inofunga kuti nhau dzepano dziri nyore tsanangura mafambiro akasiyana-siyana uye, maererano nemigumisiro yacho. Kugadziriswa kwekutengeserana kunotarisa kubatanidzwa kwemashoko munhau dzevhangeri, kureva kuti, mhando dzose dzepano dzine chimiro chaicho, sezviriku E. Berne akatsanangura kuti Little Red Riding Hood inogona kuita sei muupenyu chaihwo (Vanhu, uyo anotamba mitambo, mitambo inotambidzwa nevanhu, E. Berne.) Jungian analytical psychology inofunga kuti ma heroes emitambo yenyasha kuti ave mweya yakasiyana-siyana yemunhu mumwe chete, kureva, chikamu che "I" chemunhu mumwe chete. Pane nzira yekuziva nhau dzepano umo vanhu vanoita nhau vanobata sevanhu (zvichienderana nenyaya yemafungiro, iyo manzwiro asina kukwana muupenyu ane ruzivo, kana kuburikidza nokukunda kutya kukuru munhau, mwana anogona nyore nyore kurarama nekutya kwehupenyu huripo.) Chikoro chekunyengedza chinoratidza kufanana pakati pekutengesa nekuteerera nhau (mhepo yakafanana yakafanana: rhythmic speech, kuvimba inzwi, mwana anorara kune imwe nhau, pane kudzokorora kwemazwi mamwe mazwi), izvo zvinoratidza kuti nhoroondo yepano haisi yega yezvingangodaro, asiwo mazano ehumwe hutsika maitiro Nost, zvinotendwa, upenyu rako, kureva nyaya anotakura mumwe shoko.
Fairy tale therapy.
Gnezdilov AV: "Chinhu chakakosha ndechokuti dzimwe nhau dzeveve dzinobatsira kuvana nevakuru." Paanenge achiverenga nhau, kufunga pamusoro pazvo, munhu, paanenge asingazivi, "anotanga" zvirongwa zvake zvekusika. Tale therapy ndiyo nzira yekare yekare yekushanda kwepfungwa mukati mehupenyu hwevanhu uye imwe yenzira duku kudarika mumasayendisiti emazuva ano emazuva ano. "
Chimwe chinhu chinokosha chetano ndechekuti mune imwe nzira imwe shanduko inoitika - hero inoshaya inova yakasimba, isina ruzivo kune akachenjera, inotya nechisimba, nezvimwewo. Nokudaro, nhau dzepano dzinokurudzira zvakakwana kufambira mberi kwomwana. Mwana kubva kune imwe nguva anozvibatanidza na protagonist uye mukufungidzira kwake anoenda, kurwisana nemasimba, anokunda zvakaipa, kutya kwekukunda, nezvimwe, izvo zvinoreva, "hupenyu" nhau.
Imwe nyanzvi yenhau inogona kurasikirwa semutambo kana semutambo uye saka nhau dzepano dzinobatsirawo pakuvandudza muviri kwevana, basa ravo uye hutano.
Hasi nhau dzose dzepano dzinobatsira zvakafanana kumwana. Uyewo mapikicha. Dzimwe nyaya dzedzidziso dzinodzidzisa kwete zvinhu zvakanaka kwazvo. Kubatsira munyaya yenyaya ndeyekuti nhau inotaurira mwana nezvekuti nyika inoshanda sei, chii chiri ukama pakati pevanhu. Nhaurirano yenyaya yenyaya inopa mwana ruzivo rwekuita nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana muupenyu, kugadzirisa kusawirirana, nezvimwewo. Panguva imwecheteyo, pfungwa yenyika yevanhu chaivo chaiyo, munyori weiyi nhau, inoendeswa kune nhau, mafungiro evanhu, psychology yehurombo kana hupfumi, kubudirira kana kukanganisa kunoparidzirwa, saka nhau inogona kupa chimwe chinhu icho vabereki vasingadi kuisa mumwana, somuenzaniso, utsinye kana imwe nzira yekufunga. Vanhu vakanga vakachenjera pane chimwe chinhu, uye mune chimwe chinhu chisingaiti.
Kubudirira kubva pane izvi, zvakakosha kufuta ruzivo rwunogamuchira mwana muduku uye runonyanya kukanganisa kukura kwayo.