Makore Ehupenyu 31. 07. 1962, Moscow - 07. 11. 2009, Moscow
Musi waJuly 31, 1962 mumhuri yemutambo akanaka, mutevedzeri uye munyori wezvidzidzo Sergei Fedorovich Bondarchuk uye mutambi wenhau mukurumbira Irina Skobtseva, mwanasikana akaberekerwa nababa vake vaida kupa zita rokuti Olesya, asi nekusimbiswa kwamai vake naambuya (Yulia Nikolaevna Skobtseva) akatumidzwa kuti Elena. Asi, sezvo, musikana haana kufarira zita racho, nenzira iyo, akazivisa kune wese kuti aizova Alena. Nhoroondo ye cinema uye yemitambo inozviziva zviri pasi pezita iri.
Nzvimbo yevabereki mu-cinema panguva imwechete uye yakawedzera mikana yemwana wavo uye inoda kutakura mutoro wekubwinya kwavo. Akapfuura muedzo uyu kubudirira.
Childhood
Biography Alena Bondarchuk kubvira paudiki hwaive nehurongwa hwakawanda sezvo vabereki vakaedza kupa vana zvakanyanyisa kuwanda kwezivo. Alena akanga achibatanidzwa mumimhanzi, chiChirungu, aida zvekuita. Panguva yekubva kwevabereki vake, Alena nemukoma wake Fedor vakakwidzwa naambuya vake, Julia Nikolayevna. Zvidzidzo zvemusikana zvakaitika muchikoro chesekondari cheMoscow nhamba 31, chiri paTverskaya Street. Mutsara wekuona mafirimu wakaitika pazera remakore gumi nematanhatu, apo aifara mumutambo wehondo "Velvet Season" yakatungamirirwa naVladimir Pavlovich, mubasa raBatty, mukunda wediki kuna Richard Bradveri.
1980s
Muna 1983, Alena Bondarchuk, akagamuchira dzidzo yekuita, akapedza kudzidza kubva kuMoscow Art Theater School panguva yaEvgeny Evstigneev, uko pakati peaaidzidza naye vaiva Alexei Guskov naIgor Zolotovitsky. Akatokwanisa kutora nyeredzi mufirimu "The Living Rainbow", iyo yakafuridzirwa nehanzvadzi yake yakakura (mwanasikana waSergei Bondarchuk naIrina Skobtseva) Natalia Bondarchuk. Zvadaro zvakazoita basa remufirimu wezvakaitika uye wezvekushandura "Come Free" (Elena), mufirimu yemhosva "Paris Drama" (Alex) uye mumutambo "The Time and the Family Conway" (Mage).
1986 nokuda kweAlena akacherechedzwa nekubatanidzwa mufirimu yababa vake "Boris Godunov", apo muiti wemufananidzo akawana basa ra Tsarevna Xenia, uye munun'una wake - Fyodor Bondarchuk, akaita basa reMambo Fedor. Iyi firimu yaiva yekutanga.
Pave paya, achibva kurema cinema, Alena Bondarchuk akaisa pfungwa dzake pabasa mumutambo. Kushanda paPushkin Theatre, uye ipapo kuMossovet Theatre, akaitamba mumitambo iyi: "Pamunhu Wose Akachenjera Wakajeka" naA. Ostrovsky, "The Bear" naA. P. Chekhov, "Vakoma Karamazov" F M. Dostoyevsky. Akafamba muAmerica, achishanda mumutambo "Dear Elena Sergeevna"
Mumakore ekuma1990, mushure mekunge asiya kwemakore anoverengeka kuma1980 apera nemurume wake, entrepreneur uye musayendisiti uye mwanakomana wavo Constantine kuSwitzerland, akadzokera kuRussia, uye muna 1998 akanga ari mumwe wevatungamiri vekutanga veMoscow Theatre. Gorky.
"Kuzvidzora Kunopenya Don"
Baba vaAlena, Sergei Fedorovich Bondarchuk, vakanga vari nyanzvi yekusika epikfilimu yefirimu. Tinozviziva izvi kubva mumufananidzo wake "Hondo nerugare". Zvirongwa zvake zvaisanganisira kushandiswa kwaSholokhov nyaya yeChiiet Flows yaDon. Mukutanga kwema1990, akatanga kutema mufananidzo uyu mubasa rekubatana reRussia-Italy, achikoka kugadziriswa kwebasa guru revatambi veGrigory Melekhov neAksinya vatorwa kunze Rupert Everett uye Dolphin Forest. Basa raNatalia rakapiwa mukunda wake Alena, uye Irina Skobtseva - basa reIinichny. Sergei Bondarchuk pachake pachake akatamba basa reGeneral Krasnov.
Nekuda kwezvinetso zvinobudirira mukubhadhara, uye mushure mekufa kwaSergei Fedorovich Bondarchuk munaOctober 1994, iyo firimu yakaramba ichiri kusvika munguva pfupi ichangopera apo muna 2007, kuburikidza nekuedza kwe First Channel neFyodor Bondarchuk, mufananidzo wacho wakadzoserwa kunyika yekwake, yakagadzirwa uye yakaratidzwa kune muoni.
Kubva muna 2002, cinematic biography yemusikisi yakatanga zvakare. Alena Bondarchuk akatarisa mufirimu iyi "St. Petersburg - Cannes Express" Mutungamiri weAmerican John Daly. Mushure mokunge, muna 2003, akasika mufananidzo weEmpress Alexandra Feodorovna, mukadzi akadzidziswa zvikuru uye ane tarenda. Uye rimwe, basa risina kufadza remusikana - basa guru mufirimu yeAndrei Razenkov "Amber wings" yakaramba isina kufanirwa mumumvuri.
Sezvo kana uchida kuzviitira nguva yakarashika, Alena Bondarchuk ave ari kupfura zvikuru mumakore achangopfuura. Mukubatana naAndrei Krasko naFedor Bondarchuk, akaita basa guru mumutambo weAnna Karen Oganesyan "Ndiri Kuramba". Akatarisa mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda: nyaya dzakanzi "Vadiwa Masha Berezina" - Nina Berezina, mufananidzo "Spare instinct" - Galia Grekov, yakanzi "One Night of Love" - Empress Alexandra Feodorovna.
Achitaura nezvebasa rake naAlena, mutungamiri wemitambo, pamwe chete nemukuru weEnight Night of Love, Mikhail Mokeev akayeuka kuti akanga achishanda naAlena. Uye icho, kuva kwenguva yakareba achiziva, kunyange kubva kuMoscow Art Theater School akaisa pazviri zvinyorwa ndokubva atoona zvakasiyana nemusikana. Maererano naye, iyo yakabatana nekufamba mukati uye nekwanisi yekudzikisa nounyanzvi izvo zvakange zvawana kwenguva yakareba. Mukuwedzera, pakutanga kwaive nemafanzvi uye vane tsika dzakapfuma. Nokuda kwezvikamu zvakatevedzana, kwaakamboita mukadzi wehumambo hwemumambo, zvaive zvakakosha kusanganiswa kwezvisikwa zvekunzwisisa uye kukudzwa. Sezvo Mikhail Mokeyev aida chaizvo kuramba achishanda naAlena, akanga achienda kumatanho eTennessee Williams '"Tram" Desire "kwaari. Asi, nhamo, izvi hazvina kuitika.
Mumwedzi mishomanana yapfuura, bondarchuk's biography yakashungurudzwa nemamiriro ekuchema: akanga achirwara zvakanyanya uye akawana nzira yekurapa mune kliniki yeIsrael. Paakadzokera kuMoscow, asina tariro yekuti aizodzoka, Elena Sergeevna akazvipira noushingi kune izvi, achiedza kutsigira vaaida. July 31, 2009 Alena akatendeuka makore 47. Pazuva apo Alena Bondarchuk akafa, firimu yekutanga yehanzvadzi yake Fyodor Bondarchuk, "kambani yegumi nematanhatu", yakaratidzwa paterevhizheni, kwaakagadzira kutanga kwake semutungamiriri, uyewo mwanakomana wake, uyo asina kumbofunga kuti aite zvisati zvaitika, akaita. Asi iyo cinema nokukurumidza kana kuti gare gare yakava nyaya yehupenyu kune wese nhengo dzemhuri iyi.
Alena Bondarchuk akafa musi waNovember 7, 2009, mushure mekurwara kwenguva refu, ava nemakore 48. Akavigwa kuNovovicvichy Cemetery musi waNovember 10, 2009, pedyo nababa vake Sergei Fedorovich Bondarchuk. Ndiyo biography yemuiteereri.