Kushamba ndiyo inonyanya kukosha muhupenyu hwechecheche. Asi, zvinosuwisa, mitswanda yakawanda haimufariri iye zvikuru. Pane nzira yekubuda nayo! Tichaedza kuronga kugadziriswa nenzira yakadai iyo inounza mwana wacho vose kubatsirwa uye kufara.
Bhati nemvura uye mwana ari kuputira mukati maro - uyu ndiwo mufananidzo watinofungidzira patinoti "kushambidza mwana". Asi zvinoshanduka kuti pfungwa dzakasiyana dzinotarisa nzira yakasiyana kune iyo nyaya. Saka, kumadokero, kune marudzi maviri ekugeza mucheche. Pakarepo mushure mekuberekwa, kusvikira gonda remubilical rinoporesa, zvinokurudzirwa kushandura nekupukuta nesiponji chinyoro uye pashure pemashure maviri kana mana emakore matamba anobvumirwa kuenda kumabhati ose.
Kuti upindure mubvunzo wekuti unowanzoshambidza sei, unofanira kunzwisisa kuti nei uchiita izvi. Mhinduro inonzwisisika: Tinoshambidza mwana uyu kuitira kuti yakachena. Kana iwe uchifunga kushambidza senzira yekuchenesa, maitiro emarudzi ose emucheche anotevera: bhati rinofanira kutorwa 2-3 kavhiki (zvakasununguka, zvichienderana nekushamba nekuchenesa nguva dzose). Vana vacheche havaoni zvakasviba zvakadaro nokukurumidza, uye zvinotendwa kuti kuwedzera kushambadza kunogona kutungamirira kuoma kwakanyanya kweganda.
Asi vana vanachiremba vevana uye vabereki vakangokura vakasarudza kusanamirwa nenzira yakadaro yekushandisa, nekuti mvura - mamiriro ezvinhu anowanzoita mwana kubva panguva ye intrauterine, ndeyechokwadi uye inofanirwa pakugadzirwa kwayo.
«ZVINONYANYA KUNYANYA"
Iyo inowanzoshambidzwa huru yokushambidza ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa uye yakachengeteka yokushambidza mwana.
Pros: iyo ine nzvimbo yakawanda - mwana anogona kufamba akasununguka pasina pangozi yekurova (kusvika pamwedzi mina), haingasviki, zviri nyore kuunganidza nekuchera mvura.
Mutengo: kana imba yekugezera inoshandiswa nemhuri yose, saka mushure mekushambidza kwemwana wose inofanira kunge yakashambidzwa (kushandisa soda, sipo yevana yekuchenesa yakagadzirwa nesipo kana gel yekuchenesa vana). Pakugeza, munhu mukuru anofanira kukotama, asi iwe unogona kumira pamabvi ako kana kugara pasi pane chimwe chinhu. Kana iwe uchitya kuwanda kwebhati, uidururire pakutanga kwehafu kana kunyange zvishoma.
Imwe nzira ndeyekushambidza mwana.
Kunyanya, iyo imomo chete mwana achageza, asi nzvimbo yekushambi haigone. Kana iwe ukaisa bhati pane chimiro chakanaka, kuti uite kuti iwedzere kufara kwako, tarisa kuti ugadzikane kwechimiro. Unogona kushambi chero nguva. Mumhuri dzakawanda kune tsika yemasikati manheru "tsika yekugeza - kudya - kurara" (kazhinji mumwana mushure mekushambidza kune chido chakanaka uye kurara kwakanaka). Kana mwana wacho, pane zvinopesana, akava nekutya, capricious uye asingakwanisi kurara kwemakore mazhinji, edza nekusarudza nguva yekushambidza. Zvichida une fan yemangwanani emvura nzira. Nguva yekushambidza inotsanangurwa nemafungiro emucheche. Kuti uishambidze, zvinotora maminitsi 3-5, nguva yose yenguva - yekufara nekukura. Nguva yekushamba mitsva inogona kuva maminitsi mashanu kusvika mashanu, nezera remwedzi miviri unogona kuwedzera nguva kusvika pamaminetsi gumi nemashanu, uye hafu yegore nehafu yeawa kubva mumvura haigone kubuda. Ichando chemazuva, yakakwana yekugeza mwana, inobva 28 kusvika 36 ° C. Nezvokutanga dives, svetura mvura kusvika 36 ° C - kutonhora kwemuviri. Kana paine pasina thermometer, unogona kutarisa kutapisa kwemvura neheta yako kana mukati memunwe wako (pa 36 ° C haunzwi kana kupisa kana kutonhora). Mvura, inoratidzika seyakasununguka kune maoko, ichave ichipisa kune mwana. Murairo wekuti ugare uchibata mvura neruoko rwako usati waisa mwana mukati maro.
Gururudza zvishoma nezvishoma kutonhora kwemvura (inenge imwe chidimbu kwevhiki mbiri) maererano nemanzwiro emakungu ako. Uye kuti mazano akadaro haasi anoshamisa kwauri, muenzaniso kubva munhau. MuRussia mvura yekubhabhatidzwa yakanga isina kupisa kunyange munguva yechando (vana vakabhabhatidzwa, sekutonga, pazuva re8 mushure mokuberekwa). Mwana wacho akadhakwa katatu mumutsetse ane mvura yakanaka, iyo dzimwe nguva iyo isina kucheneswa inotenderera ichifamba. "Kubhabhatidza" kwakanga kusiri kungoonekwa seine ngozi kune hupenyu hwechechecheche, asi kwakaratidzwa sechiito chakakonzera utano. Handikupi kukukurudzirai kuti muedze mwana wenyu, asi ini ndinoda kusimbisa kuti mikana yekubhadhara vana vacheche haisi kutendwa.
ANOGADZIRIRA KUVANZI
Hazvina kudikanwa kubika mvura yekugeza, yakapiwa, zvechokwadi, kuti iwe hautori kubva padziva, asi kubva pombi yemvura kana imwe nzvimbo inotendwa. Kunyange zvakadaro, kusvikira gumbo remubilical raporeswa, zvishoma zvisingabatsiri zvinoramba zvichidiwa. Tsika, potasium permanganate (manganese) inoshandiswa nokuda kwechinangwa ichi. Gadzirira ganda rakagadziriswa uye uwedzere kune mvura yakashambidza kusvikira ruvara rwepini ruchirwa (kuti urege kupinda mumvura yekushambidzika yekristini, gadzirisa mhinduro kuburikidza nezvikamu zvakasiyana zvejize). Pane imwe nzira ye potassium permanganate imishonga yemishonga: chamomile broths, masambo kana celandine, kushamba vacheche. Ramba uchiyeuka kuti zvose potassium permanganate nemishonga inogona kukonzera ganda rakaoma, saka usatora-kana uchinge uchinge uchinge wakanyura, iwe haufaniri kuwedzera chero chinhu pamvura yekugeza.
Iwe unoda bhati yekushambidza. Hazvina basa kuti chii chichave chiri - gel, mhombwe, sese yemvura (asi kwete zvakaoma, iyo ine alkali!) - chinhu chikuru ndechokuti mushonga unogadzirirwa vana vacheche. Kana mwana ane vhudzi rakapfuma, unogona kuzvishambidza ne shampoo yakanyorwa "yevana vatsva." Shampoos mumavhubu akajeka ane zvinonhuwira zvinowanzoitirwa vana vanopfuura makore maviri. Pamusoro pepurasitiki inofanira kuratidzwa "pasina misodzi", zvinoreva kusavapo kwesipo uye dhayi muhutano. Washcloths uye sponges - zvinhu zvokushambira hazviiti zvachose. Amai maoko anonyanya kufadza kumucheche uye anoshambidzwa zvakanyanya. Kana iwe uchida kushandisa spongesi, tenga izvo zvakaitwa zvezvinhu zvakasikwa, zvinoshamba nyore nyore uye zvakakurumidza zvakaoma.
Uye, pakupedzisira, chinhu chakakosha: kushambidza mwana wacho uye kushambidza musoro wake uchishandisa nzira dzakarongwa, zvinokosha hazviwanzoitiki kaviri pavhiki. Mamwe ose "maitiro emvura" anoitwa mumvura yakachena chete.
NZIRA DZAKADZIDZWA MUDETAILS
Gadzirira zvinhu zvose zvaunoda kuti usamhanyira mushure mokunge mwana akadonha mumakumbo ako akapoteredza imba, uchiedza kuedza kuwana chimwe chinhu chaunoda.
Deredza mwana wacho, ugeze pasi pemvura inoyerera, kana zvichidiwa, uye imvura mumvura. Kana ukashambidza mwana muhombe huru, zvinokwana kutsigira chete musoro (noruoko rumwe pasi pemusana wemusoro, wechipiri pasi pechiganda) nenzira yakadai pamusoro pemvura kwaiva nechiso chemwana (nzeve mumvura). Muviri wemucheche, pane mafuta akawanda kupfuura vanhu vakuru, zvinoreva kuderera zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya "kugutsikana" - vanogara nyore pamvura. Muchigaro ichi, tungamirira mwana mubhapati ne "masere" (kumuregedza kuti aende kubva kumativi nemakumbo ake), tendeuka mudumbu rake (tora chete musoro panguva imwechete) uye dzokorora zvakafanana. Aya ndiwo mashoma "maitiro" ekushambira kwevana. Mubhagi duku, tora mwana nenzira yakadaro iyo musoro wake uri pahuma yako, uye ugare uri pasi pemaoko ako nebhuroshi. Iwe unogona kushandisa slide (plastiki kana chigadziko), iyo inosungirwa mubhati yekushambidzika.
Imwe nzira ndeyekushambidza nechepamusoro-chinangwa chepamusoro. Mutemo mukuru: usambosiya mwana wako panguva yekugeza usina kutarisirwa. Shambai mwana pamagumo ekugadzirisa, kutanga nemutsipa uye kuguma nechinzvimbo chepineineal. Kana iwe uri kuenda kunosuka musoro wake, zviri nani kuzviita mukutendeuka kwekupedzisira. Pakuguma kwekushambidza, bvisa mwana kubva mumvura, putira muchero uye paoma. Kupfekedza mushure mekushambidza chikwata ("kwete kuti chisava"), uye kunyanya kuomesa musoro wecheche ane bvudzi rebvudzi hazvidiwi. Kana ganda romwana rakanaka, rakachena, kana mushure mekugeza rinogona kurapwa nenzira ipi zvayo; Pukuta, kana kuti, ezvo uwane yakanyorova - ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivirira kuputika kwechirasi. Kana zvichidiwa, unogona kubata wrinkles nemafuta (mwana kana Vaseline) kana mwana wenyama (kana kuti starch) - asi kwete maviri! Dzimwe nguva, ganda revana vane utano nguva nenguva rinova rakaoma uye rinotanga kubvisa. Zvimwe zvinokonzera: kutaridzika kwepanyama mumwedzi wokutanga wehupenyu, mvura yakaoma kana inopisa, chisina kukodzera kana chinowanzoshandiswa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, unogona kushandisa mushure mekushambidza nekudzikisa, mukaka kana pasi-fat cream.
ZVAKANAKA KUTI KUTI UYE KUTI UYE UYE ZVINOKOSHA
Ndinoda kunyevera vabereki vakashingaira kubva pakuteerera vanhu nemitemo yehutsanana. Usatsvaga kuchengetedza mwana wezera ripi neripi, kusanganisira mwana achangoberekwa, pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akaipa. Zvichida unowana kushamisika kuwana mazano akadaro kubva kuchipatara chevana: inozivikanwa kuti inochenesa mamiriro ezvinhu, hutano mwana, iwe unofunga. Kunyange zvakadaro, ruzivo rwezvidzidzo zvakakura zvinoratidza zvakasiyana.
Zvakawanikwa kuti kuwedzera kudiwa kwehutano nekuderedza kuwanda kwevana mumhuri kwakatungamirira kuwedzera kwechiitiko chemafi nehutachiona munyika dzakabudirira, uyewo zvirwere zvemotokari (rudzi rwechirwere cheshuga, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus). Asi munyika dziri kusimukira izvi hazviitike. Kuderedza kusangana nemakemikari kunotungamirira kukuti maitiro ehurumende asina kudzidziswa anotanga kuona kushayisa kusina maturo (semapenene kana guruva) sevadzivisi vakakomba.
Kusiyana neizvi, vana vakakurira mumaruwa "asingasviki" mamiriro ezvinhu, avo vainge vachisangana nechecheche nemhuka dzomukati, vanowanzove vachitambura nehosha yeAfmma. Maererano naPurofesa W. Parker, uyo akatsvakisisa mubvunzo uyu, "maitiro ezvirwere zvemuviri anoyeuchidza munhu anogara munzvimbo yakanaka yekugara uye ane chokudya chaanoda: pasina zvimwe zvinotambudza, anotanga kunetseka pamusoro pezvipfeko, somuenzaniso, ndokubva aenda pamubhedha wemaruva. "
Nokudaro, edza kuti usafunganya pamusoro pezvinhu zvishoma, uye nguva yakachengetedzwa pakunamatira kuchena kwakanaka mumba, kutsaurira zviri nani nekukurukura nevana vako uye zororo remhuri.
ELMIRA MAMEDOVA, chiremba wevana.
CHII CHINHU CHINHU CHINOGONA KUCHINYIRWA NOKUTYA
- Zvichidziya (kwete kupisa!) Mvura yakanaka inogadzirisa uye inokurudzira mwana, inoderedza kuwedzera kwemazwi emututu, relieves colic.
- Kushambira ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa uye inobudirira yekukurudzira kukura kwepanyama uye kwepfungwa.
- Kuchenesa nemvura kunonyanya kuoma kudarika kuomesa nemhepo yekushambidza (air thermal conductivity yemvura yakapetwa ka30 kupfuura iyo yemhepo).
- Kugeza ndiko kunakidza amai nemwana, nzira yakanakisisa yekukurukurirana, uyewo chikonzero chakanaka chokukwezera baba kune imwe nzira.