Bernese Mountain Dog inoreva "imbwa yemapapiro emvura". Nhasi Bernese Mountain Dog ndezukuru wevakasununguka veSwitzerland. Kwenguva yakawanda munzvimbo dzakawanda dzenyika kune imbwa dzepakati pepamusoro uye yakasimba kuvaka, inonzi "varimi spitz" kana kuti "imbwa imbwa". Uyu waiva weBernese Mountain Dog.
Nhoroondo yemarudzi acho
Nhoroondo yerudzi urwu rwakabvumira munguva yakapfuura. Kunyange mumagwaro matsva pane tsanangudzo yezvakaberekwa imbwa, zvakafanana zvikuru nevamiriri veBernese Mountain Dog. VaRoma vakatamisa rudzi urwu rwembwa kuHelvetia kuburikidza neAlps mushure meJulius Caesar uye hondo yake yakaendesa vaHervetians. Helvetia pakupedzisira yakava ruwa rweRoma.
Inonzi Bernese Mountain Dog uye yeSwitzerland Alps inonyanya kufanana. Anenge makore zana apfuura, panguva yekuchera kweVondoniss yaimbova mauto ehondo, makumbo emagumbe akawanikwa, ukuru uye hukuru hwahwo hunogona kutaurwa kuti imbwa dzaive dzakasimba, muhutano uye hukuru hwemapfupa dzakafanana ne "mbwa yebencher". Izvi zvakanyorwa nemudzidzi wechiremba Kremer German kubva kuZurich, uyo akakwanisa kutarisa pamusoro pemigumisiro yemigumisiro yakawanda yakawana zvakasara zveimbwa dzechiCelt, nguva yekushamwaridzana kwezvija zveCeltic neMolossian kubva kuRome.
Kremer akataura muna 1899 kuti muRoma Molossus akatungamirirwa kubva kuIndia kuenda kuGirisi, uyezve kuItaly. Nheyo yemashoko aya yakataurwa kubva mumabhuku echiRoma neechiGiriki. Nokudaro, mumazuva edu mune mabhizinesi mabhuku iyi shanduro yakagadziridzwa. Iyo inofungidzirwa maonero akajeka kuti mhando yacho yakabva "imbwa yeTibetan" kuenda kuRoma inopisa, uye kuburikidza ne "mbwa yakaumbwa nembwa" yeCentral Europe imbwa kuenda kuBernese Mountain Dog.
Nhasi Imbwa dzeMakomo dzakasiyana nemuvara kubva kuSwitzerland dog, dzaive dzakawanda dzvuku uye dzakachena. Pakutanga kwaive maitiro ekushanda eimbwa: varimi vaida mhuka inogona kuchengetedza imba, kutarisa yadhi uye kuva mufudzi akanaka. Pakutanga munyika, kunyange kusati kwava kutanga kwekuzvarwa kwetsvina ye sennenhund, nemhaka yekuparadzaniswa kwematunhu, "nzvimbo" dzemunharaunda dzakaumbwa kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Pamusana pekuyambuka kwehama dzepedyo nguva dzose, "marudzi" akange akajeka muhupenyu, muchimiro, zvakanatswa nhaka.
Unhu
Sennenhund Bernese ine zvayo zvakasarudzwa. Mumwe munhu anonyanya kushamwaridzana, mumwe munhu ari nani pane dzimwe dzinza anochengetedza zvinhu. Bernese Mountain Dog yakasiyana, kutanga kune dzose, nokuzvipira kune vanhu. Iyi ndeimwe yemhando dzakanakisisa dzembwa dzaunogona kuvimba, izvo zvisingatongokundikani, nguva dzose dzichava shamwari yakanakisisa yevana vaduku nevakuru.
Kutevera hutano hunowanikwa mumasikirwo ejeni, imbwa-sennenhunds dzinozviona se "vamiriri", avo vanofanirwa kuita zvose mirairo zvakajeka. Nokudaro, kuvapo kwemamwe mhuka dziri pedo hakusi kunetseka pamarudzi aya. Sennenhund ndiyo mhuka yakanakisisa kumwana wako muduku. Kutenda kune chimwe chinhu chinoshamisa chemhando yemunhu - inyanzvi yakakosha yembwa, iyo sennenhund ichava nanny inoshamisa yevana vadiki-uye vana vemhuka. Imbwa yakatendeka kwazvo. Ichokwadi, bedzi kana muridzi achida uye ane hanya nembwa, kuti amudzivirire pamatambudziko nematambudziko. Icho chete mune iyi shanduro imbwa ichadzoka zvakare. Sezvavanotaura, kushanda kwebasa.
Iyo imbwa inoratidzirwa nousimbe uye chido chokufadza mufaridzi. Kudzidzisa imbwa yekuberekwa sennenhund ndeyekuita basa risina maturo. Ichi chizvarwa chembwa, kusiyana nemamwe marudzi akawanda, anoedza kufadza tenzi, panzvimbo yekudzidza nzira yekunyatsoita boka racho. Zviitiko zvemitambo, kufungisisa maitiro ehurudzi, haisiwo basa raunofarira zve sennenhunds. Imbwa ichasarudza kuvhara pasi pemuti, ichivanza kubva kune zuva zuva rinotonhora. Basa rinosarudza nguva pfupi, kushandura kuzorora nekutambudzika pashure penguva pfupi. Zvichida, imbwa dzakadaro dzakakodzera zvakwegura kune vanhu vakwegura vanoita mararamiro ekunyarara.
Zvirwere zvembwa
Zvinosuruvarisa kuti, rudzi urwu haruna kusiyaniswa nehutano hwakanaka, hunotapukira kune zvirwere zvakawanda uye rinoda kuchengetedza nokungwarira uye nguva dzose kuongororwa kwechiremba wemhuka. Kune shamwari, imbwa inofanira kunyatsotarisirwa, kunyanya apo imbwa yakwegura.
Imwe yenzira inotyisa mumugwagwa wemuviri iri kuputika. Kuputika kwemukati nemhepo kunogona kukonzera kuputika kwematumbu, iyo inenge iri kutyisa upenyu.
Muzviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana zvehupenyu-imbwa-zennnehund inogona kunzwa kurwadziwa mumakumbo, kumashure, kutora mhuka uye kunyange hupofu. Zvose izvi zvinoda kuonekwa panguva yakakodzera nekugadziriswa kwezvipatara. Nezera, iyo imbwa inova semurume akwegura, akaenzana nekurwara uye anotambura. Kunyatsotarisira kunobatsira kudzivirira matambudziko akawanda ehutano. Kunyanya, kutarisira bvudzi rembwa kunokosha. Moult muSennenhunds inotora gore rose, iyo iyo pachayo isingawanzoitiki. Mune nguva yekunyoroverera, imbwa inongoda kuvhara kaviri pavhiki, mune dzimwe nguva kakawanda. Zviri nani kutema mvere yakakoshwa, kunyange zvazvo isina kukurudzirwa kuti ucheke imbwa kakawanda. Uyewo, usaisa basa rakakomba pamhando iyi.
Kutarisira
Kuenderera mberi kwekunyungurudza mukati megore rose kunoshushikana. Sennenhunds molt zvakasimba, uye naizvozvo, kuitira kuti hurongwa huve huri pasi pekutonga kwe tenzi, munhu anofanira kunyatsochenjerera uhu hwechizvarwa ichi. Kunyatsotarisirwa kunopiwa mukukwirirana nemhuka muchipembenene mumhepo yakasimba, kuitira kuti midziyo iri mumba nezvose zvese isiri yakanyanyisa uye imvere vhudzi.
Mune nguva ye unxplained moult Bernese zenenhund zvinokwanisika kuita kamwechete pavhiki, zvichida kunyange kamwe kamwe kwevhiki mbiri.
Akavhiringidzika kana kuti asina kucheneswa kubva kune ivhu, mvere dzemakwai dzinotemwa zvakanakisisa, zvisinei kuti hazviiti zvisina kunaka.
Makuru makuru ekushanda, anosanganisira Bernese Mountain Dogs, haafaniri kutakurwa nemitoro yakaremara, kunyanya kubvira pakutanga kwekuzvarwa uku-kuzvipira kune muridzi, panzvimbo pekushandisa mari. Izvi zvinofanira kutorwa mupfungwa kana kuchengeta sennenhunds.