Kuvhiringidzika kwe fallopian tubes kunogona kutungamirira pakushaya simba. Chinokonzera kukanganisa kwakadaro kunogona kuvhiringidza nhengo dzepachiviri, zvose zvakaoma uye zvisingaperi, maitiro akasiyana-siyana ekupedzisira endometriosis, maitiro, zvose zviri munhengo dzepachiviri uye nhengo dzechipfuva chemuviri.
Nzira dzekuedza kuvharwa kweiyo fallopian tubes
Echogasterosalpingoscopy
Munguva iyi, 20-40 ml yeaini yakashata. Inopindwa muhutachi uterine. solution (a 5% solution yeglucose, asi zviri nani polyglucin). Nhamba yemhinduro yakatangwa kuburikidza ne fallopian tubes inoongororwa nenzira ye ultrasonic scanning. Kuongorora kunowanzoitika pane zvakasikwa. Sterile sarudzo yakadururirwa mu uterine cavity, muchidimbu chayo che "kusvibhenekera" inonyanya kusiyaniswa pakati pezvinhu zvakapoteredza, izvo zvinobvumira kushandisa ultrasound kuenzanisa kuwanda kwechigadziro uye zviri mukati mechidzitiro (chirwere chinozadzwa panguva yekuongorora):
- Kana ruzivo rwe fallopian tubes rutivi rwemativi maviri, sarudzo ichave iri kuruboshwe uye kurudyi rwemukati wechikamu chemukati, mushure mokunge ichatanga kuwirirana muchikwata che-utero-rectal muchikamu chimwe chete.
- Kana kuvhiringidzika kunowanikwa mumakamuri emakullapi e fallopian tubes, sarudzo yakashata inowanikwa mu fallopian tubes mumamiriro ekudzorera-kufanana nemakumbo maitiro.
- Kana mushure mokunge uchitanga mhinduro iyo fallopian tubes haisi kuonekwa, asi uterine cavity yowedzera nekuda kwejairo yakagadzirwa, saka inogona kutaurwa pamusoro pekushandiswa kwezvikamu zvemukati we fallopian tubes.
- Kana hutachiona huri kutaridzirwa masendimita maviri (kwete zvakare), izvi zvinoratidza kusvibiswa kwechikamu cheththical che fallopian tubes.
- Kana iyo sarudzo isingaonekwi mu-utero-rectal cavity, zvino izvi zvinoratidza kuvapo kwekudzivirira kwemawere e fallopian anowanikwa munzvimbo.
Hysterosalpingography (GHA)
Iyi nzira yekuongororwa inowanzoitwa musi wechishanu kusvika pazuva rechipfumbamwe rekuenda kumwedzi (GHA inogadzirwa kana kuenderera kwemazuva makumi maviri nemasere). Kana mukadzi ane zvirongwa zvekushaya pamuviri pamuviri, saka hazvibviri kubvisa pamuviri muchikamu chechipiri chemuviri, sekuita pakati pekufamba, uye kuita izvi zvinogona kukonzera kukanganisa kwemaitiro echisikigo. Kana mukadzi akadzivirirwa kubva pamuviri, GHA inogona kuitwa chero zuva rekufamba, kunze kwemazuva ekuenda kumwedzi. Mukadzi wacho asati aenda kuGHA, anopfuura kuedzwa kwechirwere, HIV, hepatitis C uye B. Uyezve, mukadzi anotora smear kusvika kune miti kuitira kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti vaginal microflora inowanzoitika.
Nzira yacho inowanikwa pane imwe nguva, kunze kwekusashandiswa kwemishonga inorwadza. Kusiyana kwezvinhu zvakakonzerwa mumuviri wemukati uye kana zvinhu zvose zvakajairika, uterine cavity, uyewo uterine tubes, ichazadzwa nechinhu ichi uye ichayerera kunze kwemagumo eve fimbrial asina kubatwa. An X-ray inotorwa panguva ino, kuitira kuti uone ganda re fallopian tubes uye chibereko. Iyo nzira inoshandisa zvakasiyana-siyana mumvura zvinhu-verografine, triombrast.
Hysterosalpingogram decoding
- Kana chete uterine cavity ichionekwa, zvino tinokwanisa kutaura nezvekudziviswa kwezvikamu zvepakati pezviputi.
- Kana uterine tubes uye chiberekedzo zvinotaridzirwa, yekutanga kune masendimita maviri (kwete zvakare), saka tinogona kutaura pamusoro pekudziviswa kwezvimwe zvikamu zve fallopian tubes.
- Kana iyo inonzi fallopian tubes inoratidzika kwose-kusagadzikana kwema ampullar zvikamu zve fallopian tubes. Mukuwedzera, iyo fallopian tubes inogona kuwedzerwa isina kufanana. Kana pane kuvhara kwemasayenzi e-isthmic, interstitial kana ampullar mudumbu remuviri, hapana chinopikisa sarudzo.
Laparoscopy ne chromohydrobubation
Pakuita laparoscopy, hutano hwe fallopian tubes hunotariswa. Nechinangwa ichi, mvura (methylene blue solution) inopindirwa mukati memukati kuburikidza nechibereko chechibereko chechibereko. Nharaunda yemvura kuburikidza ne fallopian tubes inotungamirirwa nekamera (iyo iri kupindira) mumazuva ano maitiro. Iko kuongororwa kwekukosha pakucherechedza maitiro kana kuvhiringidzika kwe fallopian tubes ne laparoscopy inowanzova 100%. Laparoscopy ichaona huwandu hwekuparara uye kubvisa chikonzero chechiitiko ichi.