Nhoroondo yeSamba Dance
Samba, kufanana nemitambo yakawanda yeLatin America, ine maAfrica midzi. Muzana remakore rechi16, varanda vazhinji vakaendeswa kuBrazil kubva kuCongo nekuAngola, avo vakapararira tsika yavo mundima yeSouth America. Kutenda kuvaranda muBrazil, kwaiva nezviito zvitatu zveAfrica - Embolada, Catarete uye Batuqué. Panguva iyoyo kereke yakatarisa mitambo yakadaro kuti ive yakasvibiswa uye isingagamuchirwi, kubva panguva yekutamba vateereri vayo vaibata nemakumbo avo.
Muchiitiko cheEmbolada, vateereri vakaratidza mhou ine nyanga dzakarongedzwa nemabhora. Nhasi zita remutambo uyu muBrazil rinoreva "benzi". Batuqué inoratidzwa mudenderedzwa, kufamba kwayo kwakafanana nemamiriro eCharleston, uye mukati mecherechedzo pane kazhinji inotamba nevasikana. Batuqué yakazova mutambo unozivikanwa zvikuru, kusvikira kusvika apo Mambo weSpain akapa chirevo chekudzivisa kuurayiwa kwake. Ichi chisarudzo chakaita kuti kuve kwakabuda kwaLundu, iyo kufamba kwake kwakakweretwa kubva kumativi maviri akamborambidzwa.
Kuti hurumende yakakwirira iwane simba rekushandisa shanduro yakabvumirwa, nzvimbo yakavharwa yakabatanidzwa mumutambo, uyo panguva iyoyo ndiyo chete yaikwanisa. Chiito chairo chakashandurwa zvishoma kuitira kuti zvive nyore kune vateereri kuti vaone kuratidzwa. Shanduro itsva yainzi Zemba Queca.
Ndizvo zvakaita kusanganiswa kwemitambo yakasiyana-siyana kwakabatanidzwa pakuonekwa kwechirongwa chitsva uye chengwaru chinonzi samba. Nenzira yakawanda, shoko rokuti "Zambo" rakaratidza vana vakaberekerwa kubva kuAfrica America uye maBrazil femattoes. Samba yakafanana ne "mwana" wemitambo yeAfrica muBrazil.
Europe yakadzidza nezve samba muma1920s. Mutambo wakawana mukurumbira chete pashure peHondo Yenyika Yechipiri. Shanduro inozivikanwa ye samba, iyo inodzidziswa nhasi mune zvese zvinyorwa, yakaonekwa kare muna 1956.
Samba dance - photo
Samba inoshandiswa nekukurumidza kusvika kune manzwi evanhu veBrazil instruments: tamborim, cabaca, reco-reco nevamwe. Uyu mutambo weLatin America une uwandu hwemimhanzi ye2/4, uye mimhanzi ine 48-54 mamiririri paminiti. Basa rinokosha muSamba rinowedzerwa rhythm. Pasi payo, vateereri vanogadziriswa ne rubatsiro rwekusimudzira chiuno, pasina izvo samba haigoni kufungidzirwa.
Mahudyu mukati mekuita anoita zvinyorwa zvinoshamisa, izvo zvakawana zita ravo rakananga (samba bounce) - hadzisi kushandiswa mune imwe dhanho. Bounces inobhururuka zvakajeka kubva kune rumwe rutivi. Munguva yekuurayiwa kwebhence, kufamba kweplastiki kunosanganiswa nekufamba kwakasimba. Ichi chinopesana chinonyatsoratidza mweya wevaSpanish - unononoka uye panguva imwechete inotyisa.
Dzidza kutamba samba nhanho
Iye zvino ngationei matanho ekutanga emudhanzi weSamba pamufananidzo. Yeuka: muSamba, sematambo ose eLatin America, mutungamiri ndiye murume, uye mukadzi ndiye muranda.
- Nzvimbo yekutanga yekudhanha ndeyotevera: murume anoisa ruoko rwake rworudyi pamusana wemukadzi, uye kuruboshwe mune imwe hafu-bent inokwevera chikamu kumusoro zvichienda kune rumwe rutivi, mukadzi wacho - anoisa ruoko rwake rworudyi nechigunwe chechioko pasi pomurume wacho ndokuchibata noruoko rworuboshwe noruoko rwake rworuboshwe.
- Murume anogara achitanga kufamba nokutamba nerutsoka rwake rworuboshwe, uye mukadzi - ane kodzero.
- Nheyo yevarume: fambisa nerutsoka rwako rworuboshwe mberi, ndokuisa nzvimbo yakarurama pairi, usingashandisi kugoverwa kwekureruka uye usingafambisi pakati pekumhanya kwetsoka kune rutsoka rwako rworudyi. Iye zvino ramba wakamira uchitakura uremu hwako kubva kuruboshwe kuruboshwe, uye kubva kuruboshwe rworudyi kusvika kuruboshwe. Sangano iri richaonekwa sezvinoita kufamba kwechiuno kubva kune rumwe rutivi kusvika kune muviri wakamira.
- Zvakanaka, zvino chidzoka shure nerutsoka rwako rworudyi uise tsoka yako kuruboshwe. Iko musimboti wevarume wakapera wapera. Sezvaunogona kuona, inoumbwa nezvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha: matanho mberi, kutakura netsoka kubva patsoka kusvika kumakumbo, kutsika shure.
- Zvino chimbofunga kufambisa kwomukadzi. Ivo varume. Kutanga tinotora nhanho kumashure nerutsoka rworudyi ndokuisa kuruboshwe kune rumwe. Chikamu chekumusoro chemuviri chinosara chakasarudzwa uye nokukurumidza kutakura uremu kubva patsoka kusvika kune imwe - kutanga kubva kurudyi kusvika kuruboshwe rworuboshwe, uye kumashure.
- Ipapo iwe unofanira kutungamira nerutsoka rwako rworudyi woisa tsoka yako kuruboshwe.
Kana iwe uchida kuramba uchidzidza zvidzidzo, iwe uchazobatsirwa nezvidzidzo zvevhidhiyo zvemitambo samba yevatangi vekutanga. Ingotarisa maitiro ekuzivikanwa akakurumbira, uye edza kudzokorora kufamba mberi kwegirazi.
Mhando dze samba - mavhidhiyo akajeka
Ichokwadi, kuwedzera kune bhora shanduro ye samba, kune dzimwe mhando dze samba.
Yokutanga inonzi samba nu ne (samba pamakumbo). Rudzi urwu rwokutamba runoshandiswa panguva yekuvhenekera, apo vatambi vanomhanya pavha uye vachiratidza kufambisa kunofambisa. Iwe unogona kutaura zvakachengeteka kuti samba nu ne idhe solo. Kana avo vanobvumirana vachida kuzviita pachigamba muviri, vanoramba vari kure kubva kune mumwe.
Chechipiri kutungamira samba de gafieira - mutambo wevanhu, unosanganisira kufamba kweMimiche (Brazilian tango) uye waltz. Gafieira ikirasi yekutamba.
Samba de gofeyra yakafanana zvikuru nedzimwe mutungamiri - mamiriro okunze, asi mumamiriro ekunze hapana zvachose acrobatic tricks, kunze kwekuti hazvigoni kuita samba de gofeyre.
Imwe mhuka dzakawanda ndeye Samba Ashe. Akabatanidza kufamba kwe samba nu ne uye zvinhu zve aerobics. Samba Ashe inoshandiswa sega kana kuti muboka.
Imwe nzira inopesana nekuurayiwa mudenderedzwa - iyi samba de sora. Iko rudzi rwekudhanha ndeyekare kare. Pamberi payo, kutamba kwakaratidzika seizvi: murume anoenda, uye mukadzi anotamba, achirova panguva imwe chete. Uye zvinogona kunge zvisina kudaro: mukadzi nemurume vanogadzira mimhanzi, uye mudenderedzwa mumwe kana vaviri samba vanomhanya vachitamba.
Uye, chokwadi, rudzi rwakakurumbira rwe samba ibhola. Iye chikamu cheboka remitambo yakatambidzana mitambo uye chikamu chinokosha chepurogiramu yematambo eLatin America. Ichi chiito chinoratidzirwa nekutsvaira uye kupisa kwechikwama.
Sezvaunogona kuona, samba chiratidzo chaiyo, uye inotambwa pasi rose. Kunyangwe iri sangano iro kana shanho guru - vateereri vanogara vachitarisa zvikuru.