Kwemakore mazhinji ehupo, iri ruva rave riri chido chinodakidzwa chemba, mapumba uye mapindu emunda. MuEurope uye pese pavhenekeri imwe neimwe unogona kuona maambulla akajeka, akaderedzwa nemaruva. Pasinei nekusaremekedza kwayo, pelargonium inoda kurapwa kwakanyatsonaka, saka kutarisirwa nemamwe mapurogiramu anokosha, anozivikanwa kune umwe munhu anokura, anofanira kupiwa kunyatsotarisirwa.
Kutarisira pelargonium
Lighting
Iyi duva rakanaka rinonzwa rakanaka muzuva. Kana mazimbe achivhara matanho acho, inochinja zvakanyanya uye inotanga kubuda. Mumvuri hausiwo dambudziko, asi munyaya iyi haugoni kumirira maruva. Usaisa pachena geranium kuti iwedzere kushanda kwezuva - izvi zvakazara nekurasikirwa kwemashizha ose.
Kupisa kwemamiriro ezvinhu
Nzira yakajeka ye pelargonium pamusoro pemamwe mavara emisha ndeokuti hazvidi kutarisa kutonhora muimba. Anokwanisa kurwira zvakasimba kunyange kupfupika kwenguva pfupi kusvika kune imwe.
Kunwisa
Mune zhizha simiti inoda kudiridza zvakanyatsonaka, zvisinei kuti mashizha achakurumidzira kuchinja uye kupera. Muchando, nguva yekudiridza inofanira kuderera.
Humidity yemhepo
Pasinei neAfrica midzi, ruva rinoda unyoro. Mumazuva anopisa, zvingave zviduku, asi nekuti varimi vane ruzivo vane ruzivo vanokurudzira kupwanya mashizha nemvura mangwanani kana manheru.
Kuwedzera fertilizing
Pelargonium "inofudzwa" kaviri pavhiki, uchishandisa mvura inoshandiswa mumamineriti. Izvo zvinogoneka uye kakawanda kana muti wacho wakakura kupfuura kupfuura.
Kugadzira duva
Pakutanga kwemazuva ekupedzisira, kusati kwatanga kwezvinomera, zvinokurudzirwa kubvisa michero inobhururuka, iyo inogona kushandiswa gare gare kudyidzwa kuparadzirwa.
Transplantation
Nguva yeupenyu hwegeraniums inobva pamakore maviri kusvika matatu, saka kudiwa kwekugadziriswa, semutemo, hakumuka. Asi muchero muduku, uyo wakangobva kubuda kubva pamucheka, unoiswa kune imwe yakawanda mudziyo mukati megore, kusati kwatanga kwezvinomera.
Ground
Leafy kana turf land ne peat uye sanded additives ndiyo nzira yakakodzera yegeraniums. Usakanganwa pamusoro pemvura yevhu, kuitira kuti mvura irege kupera.
Kuburitsa pelargonium ne budding
Zvichipa kuti kune marudzi anopfuura 250 epelargonium, hazvisi nyore kutaura pamusoro pezvakananga zvekuberekwa kweumwe neumwe wavo mune imwe nyaya. Nokudaro, vashomanana vanozadza, vakapa ruzivo rwekuberekwa kwemarudzi anozivikanwa zvikuru.
Kuguma kwezhizha kana nguva yekupedzisira ndiyo nguva yakanakisisa yekuberekwa kweplargonium nenzira yekuparadzira. Mhando dzakasiyana siyana dzinogona kuparadzirwa nembeu, asi nhamba yemhando dzakadaro hazvienzaniswi kudarika zviduku.
Nokudzvara kunokosha kubvisa ruvara rwakananga muna 7-10 masentimita uye midzi muhari nejecha ne peat, iyo inofanira kuva yakaenzana yakaenzana kune imwe neimwe. Zvakakosha kuti musanganiswa nguva dzose inonaya. Kana midzi ichioneka, ita kuti iwe uwedzere mune imwe mudziyo uye unyore midzi, iyo inokurumidza kuwedzera kukura kwemashure. Makuru-mavara Pelargonium akazonyanya kupedzisira achinjwa kubvongodzwa, zvakasiyana neenzvimbo imwechete (geranium), iyo inogona kubviswa mumvura. Zvinonhuhwirira pelargonium mumvura zvinotanga kuora, saka sarudzo iyi haizovashandi.
Kuberekwa kwePelargonium kubva kumbeu
Rudzi urwu rwekubereka rinoshandiswa mukati megore. Izvi zvinoitwa nekudyara mbeu mumudziyo uzere ne "chiedza" pasi. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvikuru mamiriro ekushisa, iyo inofanira kuva pamusoro pemadhigirii makumi maviri, asi kwete kupfuura makumi maviri. Apo mashizha anoratidzwa, michero inotamirwa kunzvimbo yakanaka, iyo inotonhora inenge madhigirii gumi nemashanu. Kana zvinhu zvose zvakanaka, uye pakati pezhizha unogona kutarisira maruva.
Kunyange munhu ari kure nefloriculture, ane shoko rokuti "geranium" anoyeuka ucheche hwake uye maruva ane ruvara rwemaruva, anonyatsowanikwa pahwindo revabereki vake. Pelargonium inounza nayo isinganzwisisiki, yakanyanyisa kunyaradzwa muimba imwe neimwe, mumweya wese.