Mirayiridzo kuvabereki
Maererano nekutsvakurudza kwakaitwa muUkraine, 27% yevana vane makore 6 kusvika ku17 vakatsigira kuti vaisangana nevasingazivi paInternet. Asi chinonyanya kushamisa ndechekuti chetatu chavo vakazvipira kuenda (vakaendesa mufananidzo, ruzivo pamusoro pemhuri). Zvinotyisa kuti 57% chete yevabereki vedu vanofarira zviitiko zvipi zvavanoshanyira vana vavo. Nhoroondo yevanowanikwa kune dzimwe nyika inotyisa zvikuru: 9 kubva pavana vana vari pakati pemakore 8 ne16 vari kushandisa nekushandisa Indaneti vakatarisana nekuona zvinonyadzisira paIndaneti. Uye vanenge 50% vavo kamwechete kamwe vaitambudzwa zvepabonde. Zvinosuruvarisa, pane zvinyorwa zveInternet mwana wacho anongotaura chete nevezera rake kana anowana ruzivo rwakakosha. Pano inogonawo kutuka kana kutyisidzirwa. Uye pakanga pane rudzi rwekubiridzira, kufanana nehupenzi, huchida kubira dunhu rega (semuenzaniso, ruzivo pamusoro pebhangi rebhangi, nhamba yekadhi yemakadhi kana mapepwords). Uye mwana kune vanopomerwa mhosva ndiye chinhu chikuru.
Nezvekuwedzera kwezvipingamupinyi, iwe uchabatsirwa nemitemo 5 yevabereki
1. Isai kombiyuta munzvimbo yakazara - saka, kukurukurirana kweInternet kuchava tsika yezuva nezuva, uye mwana haazove oga nekombiyuta kana ane matambudziko.
2. Shandisa maawa ekuvhara kurega nguva yekugara kwevana paInternet - izvi zvakakosha pakudzivirira kombiyuta yemishonga.
3. Shandisa nzira dzekugadzirira kuchengetedza kombiyuta yako: kutonga kwevabereki muhutano hwekushanda, antivirai uye spam filuta.
4. Ita "Mitemo yeIndaneti Inowanikwa" iyo inokurudzira kuchengeteka kwevana paIndaneti.
5. Iva nechokwadi chekutaurirana nevana mibvunzo yose inomuka mukushanda kwavo kweNetaneti, farira shamwari kubva paInternet. Dzidza kuzvidza nyaya pamusoro peIndaneti uye usati ugovanawo data yako paIndaneti.
Kufungidzira ...
Zvechokwadi, nokuda kwekushandiswa kwekutonga kwevabereki zvakakosha kushandiswa uye software dzakasiyana-siyana. Isa imwe yezvirongwa zvichienderana nehutachiona hwekombiyuta yako - izvi zvichabatsira kufuta kunze kwekukuvadza; tsvaka kuti zvipi nzvimbo iyo mwana wako anoshanyira; Isa nguva yekushandisa kombiyuta (kana Indaneti); kudzivisa zviito zvisingadikanwi zvemuduku muduku paWebhu. Mapurogiramu anozivikanwa zvikuru ekuberekwa kwevabereki ndeaya:
■ "Zvimwe zvekuchengeteka" muWindows 7 - zvichaita kuti kuchengetedzwa kwemashoko ega kubva kune zvese zvinogona kutyisidzira;
■ "Mhuri Yakachengeteka" muWindows Live - ichabatsira kuchengeta nhamba yevanotaura uye zvinodiwa nemwana wenyu, kunyange kubva kune imwe kombiyuta;
■ "Kutungamirirwa Kwevabereki" muWindows Vista - pamwe chete nayo unogona kuona nguva iyo mwana anogona kupinda mukati mehurongwa, uye anoshandisa firiji kuti agadzire kurambidzwa kana kuparadzanisa mitambo, nodes, mapurogiramu.
■ "Kudzora Kwevabereki" muKaspersky Cristal - kuwedzera kune chirongwa che-anti-virus, inokubvumira kutarisa nzvimbo iyo mwana anofamba nayo, uye kuderedza kushanya kune "zvisingadiwi". Mukuwedzera, purogiramu ichakubatsira iwe kuchengetedza ruzivo rwemunhu (mhuri dzemifananidzo, mapepa, mapepa) kubva mukupinda uye kuba.
Kana kuti zvichida kungotora uye kubvisa kombiyuta zvachose? Asi chibereko chinorambidzwa, sezvamunoziva, chinotapira - uye nditende ini, mwana wako achawana nzira yekushanyira Webhu (kubva kune shamwari kana kubva paIndaneti cafe). Mukuwedzera, apo mwana ari kukura, ruzivo rwezvekudzidzisa ruzhinji runodikanwa, urwo ikozvino rwave runotorwa kubva paInternet. Nokudaro, nzira yega yekubuda ndeyekuita maitiro akanaka evana pamakombiyuta, kuudza ivo nezvehuwandu hwehutano uye kuvanyengetedza kuti vatevere mitemo iyi iri nyore iyo inobatsira kutaurirana kwevana paIndaneti kuchengeteka.
Mitemo yevana
Usambopa ruzivo pamusoro pako iwe unogona kuratidza kuti uri mwana. Panzvimbo pemufananidzo, shandisa avatar yakawedzerwa. Manzwiro aya anowanikwa kumifananidzo yako chete kune vanhu vashoma. Usanamatira pazvikwangwani zvinoshusha. Ramba uine ushamwari chete nevaya vaunoziva. Kana paine hurukuro muhurukuro kana mutsamba yepaIndaneti, munhu asingazivi anokutyisidzira, anobvunza mibvunzo isingafadzi kana kukukurudzirai musangano muhupenyu chaihwo, saka chirongwa chekuita ndeichi: usapindura chinhu uye pakarepo udza vabereki vako nezvazvo!