Kuziva pane kugadzirisa tsona ndeimwe yenzira dzekare kare yekugadzira mbatya. MuPeru vanochera matongo vakawana michina yakagadzirwa, iyo yakadzokera ku 3 c. Nhasi zvinhu zviri mufashoni, uye nzira yekugadzira yakave yakashandura kuva chido chokufadza kune vanhu vazhinji. Nzira yekutanga sei kubata pamagetsi matsenga kuita zvinhu iwe pachako? Kudzidza kugadzikana kune nyore. Asi, sezvakunoita chero upi zvake, mune iyi nyaya pane zvinyengeri.
Nzira yekusarudza yakadii?
Nokuda kwekusarudzwa kwehuni iwe unoda kudzidza kuti unzwisise hutano, hutano nemiganhu ye thread.
Sezvo mutemo, mutungamiri wemitengo inoshanda sechiratidzo chehutano. Dzimwe nguva, pamutengo mukuru, mafuta haagoni kutengesa zvakanaka kwazvo, asi kana yakagadzirwa kubva kumagetsi echisikiro uye inotengeswa nemutengo wakaderera, zvakakodzera kufungidzira kuti chimwe chinhu chakashata nemucheka uyu.
Unhu hwetambo hunoita kuti chinhu chingaita sechine nguva yakareba sei. Mhando dzomukati dzemvere dzemakwai dzisinganyanyi kutarisana nekuumbwa kwe "spools" kudarika mbatya dzisina kuchena uye yevhiri. Vamwe vashandisi vanoshandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoita kuti kuderedza kuputika kwemvere dzemvere, asi izvi zvinoratidzwa mumutengo.
Tsanga inogadzirwa kubva mumasikirwo echisikiro uye kwete echisikigo. Iyo yakasikwa yakasikwa yakasvibirira yakagadzirwa nemvere dzemakwai. Kana imwe mhuka inoshandiswa, izvi zvinoratidzwa zvakajeka pane zvakanyorwa. Miti yakagadzirwa nemucheka wetsvuku "superwash" inogona kushambidzwa mumushini wokugeza. Mukuwedzera kumvere dzemvere, utsi hwepanyama hunogadzirwa kubva paflakisi, kamba uye silk.
Zvinosuruvarisa, zvitoro hazvisi nguva dzose zvakatendeseka uye zvakanyatsoratidza rudzi rwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa, saka unoda kudzidza mavarai emhizha iwe pachako, kuitira kuti urege kuwana "mohair kutarisa" - 100% nylon, pasi pekufungidzirwa kwe mohair.
Kana ari emiganhu ye thread: zvakakosha kubhadhara kwete kungoenderana nekugadzirwa uye urefu hwetambo, asiwo kuhupamhi hwayo. Muchidimbu ane urefu hwakafanana hwetambo uye uremu, hutanda hwetambo hunogona kusiyana. Kana iwe uchigadzira chinhu pamusoro pomufananidzo, ipapo uchishandisa munhu akapfava kana kuti akaoma kupfuura tsvimbo inodaidzwa, haungatori mhinduro inotarisirwa.
Kuti mushure mekutanga kushambidza chigadzirwa hachipei shrinkage yakasimba, tsvina inofanira kushambidzwa, yakanyikwa mune sese uye yakasva, isati yanyura mumatombo.
Ndinoziva sei kuwanda kwandinoda?
Kazhinji zvakakosha (huremu, chiyero, urefu uye hutete hwetambo) zvinoratidzwa pane muenzaniso. Iwe unogona kuzvidzivirira uchiverenga urefu hwe thread yakadai seyi:
- tie muenzaniso, sarudza nzvimbo yaro (S) mutongi;
- Cherechedza kuti matengu akawanda ndeapi masendimita (X);
- Dissolve muenzaniso uye oyera urefu hwetambo (L);
- kugoverana L naS - tinowana urefu hunenge hunodiwa hwemafuro ne 1 cm (A);
- Sanisa nzvimbo yemuchina (B);
- uye kuwanda neA.
B * A = yakareba urefu hwetambo yechigadzirwa ichi.
Kukosha kwe X kunodiwa kuitira kuti uzive kuti matengu mangani ekuunganidza zvekuda zvakakosha zvechigadzirwa mumufananidzo.
Tinosarudza kugadzirisa masero.
Izwi rinofanirwa kuva rakapetwa kaviri sehutambo. Nhamba yeiyo yakataurika iyo yakaenzana yeyo yakataura mumamilimita.
Zvitauri zvakaitwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana. Denga, pfupa uye plastiki - chiedza, asi kwete kutsemura. Havana kunyatsosununguka kushanda nemvere dzakapfava, zvinoputika. Vorsilki mvere yakanamatira kune yakataura uye chitubu hachirevi. Izwi reAluminium riine chiedza uye rakasvibiswa, asi micheka yakasviba yakasviba. Nickel yakazara-yakasununguka uye haina kumira, asi yakaoma.
Paunosarudza izvi zvakakosha kubhadhara kune chinangwa chetaura. Chirume chinopinza chinoparadzanisa rwonzi uye rinokuvadza minwe yako, uye benzi-rinotambanudza zviso.
Nokuda kwezvinangwa zvakasiyana, zviri nyore kushandisa shanduko dzakasiyana dze spokes. Nheyo refu ndeyekugona kugadzirisa zvidzitiro zvakananga; kugadzira sindano pamutsara - pamutsipa; Masokisi nemidziyo zvakagadzirwa necheti yevhoteri duku mashanu. Nokuda kwe "kusungirirwa" shandisa mazano anobatsira anobatsira, uye kana uchida kuvhara kwechinguva, ipapo pini inobatsira ichakubatsira. Kana chigadzirwa chacho chiri chikuru, mutauriri we circular nehove yekubatanidza ichadzikisa mutoro pamaoko.
Nokuda kwechimwe chigadzirwa, mhando dzakasiyana dzehutauri hwemhando dzakasiyana uye hunyoro hunogona kudiwa.
Dzidza nzira yekunyora uye kugadzirisa loops inogona kuburikidza netsanangudzo dzakaratidzwa kubva mumabhuku-mabhuku. Asi zvakanakisisa kushandisa zvidzidzo zvevhidhiyo. PaIndaneti, unogona kuwana zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvemavhidhiyo, izvo zvinotsanangura nekutsanangura nzira yekufananidza nekubatanidza mhando dzakasiyana dzemasango, maitiro, mabhonji, mapeti emakumbo. Zvidzidzo zvakadaro zvinogonawo kutengwa pamabhuku.
Mazano mashomanana ekubatanidza kugadziriswa masero:
- Kuti ubatanidze chinhu chemaitiro akaoma, tsika inokosha. Kuti urege kunyadziswa kuti basa racho harina kuve rakakwirira, nokuti kuongorora kwekutanga zviri nani kusarudza chigadzirwa chiri nyore muchimiro;
- Kana iwe ukagadzira chimiro-shandisa zvibhakera zvakakosha, izvo zvinokuvadzwa zvakapoteredza zvidimbu zviduku zvemavara, izvo zvinokubvumira kuti usashandise mabhola makuru akawanda kamwechete;
- Shandisa mazano evanotaura. Aya madiki mapurasitiki epurasitiki asingazobvumiri zvisikwa kuti zvibve kubva kumagumo akazaruka evanotaura vasingabatanidzi mubasa;
- Nekugadzirisa maitiro ane 2 kana 4 mashinda anoshandisa thimble yakagadzirwa;
- Kana iwe wakagadzira chigadzirwa kubva muhurukuro yemichindwe yakasiyana, zvino unoda kutora tambo dzehutano hwakafanana uye zvakafanana mukugadzirwa. Kana zvisina kudaro, mushure mekugeza, tsvina dzinogona kupa shrinkage yakasiyana uye chigadzirwa chacho chakasvibiswa;
- Hazvidikanwi kusiya mutsara usina kubatana. Zvirongo zvekupedzisira zvingawedzerwa;
- Tanga kubata, ndiko kuti, haufaniri kuisa mutsetse wekutanga zvakare zvakasimba;
- Kana iri yerukisi yakagadzirwa masokisi kana mittens zvinoshandiswa kushandura mbatya dzinobhururuka dzakagadzira nendira;
- Nokudaro kuti maziso arege kuneta kana uchibvisa kubva mumvere dzemvere, unogona kuisa jira jena pamabvi ako uye kusimbisa chiedza;
- Kuchengetedza kuti mvere dzemakwai dzisina kusvibiswa panguva yekugunzva, tangle inogona kuiswa muhomwe yepurasitiki;
- Kugovera zvigadzirwa zviri nyore nefupa guru retsono. Haisi yakakosha sesimbi, saka haibvamburisi tambo;
- Kuti uone huwandu hwekugadzirisa, huri nyore kushandisa sarudzo yakakosha - kuwanda kwechiremera;
- Kuchengetedza kuchinja kwemuenzaniso iyo yakanakisisa kushandisa mashizha anokosha;
- Kuchengetedza kuti kukanganiswa kwetambo iri yunifomu uye tende rinoshanduka rakasvibiswa, rakagadzirwa tsvimbo kubva pakati pekamba;
- Usati washamba chinhu chakapedzwa, chengeta kana tsvina dzemavara dzawakashandisa dzakasvibiswa.
Nokudaro, kurova pamagetsi matsonho chinhu chinonakidza chaizvo, izvo zvinogoneka kumusikana wese nemadzimaikadzi.