Paunosarudza mbeu panzvimbo yekutanga, unofunga kufunga nezvekushisa uye microclimate iwe unogona kugadzira pabhangi, zvakakosha kutarisa kune rumwe rutivi rwepasi nyika yebhokisi rako riripo. Ikoko kumaodzanyemba kwezuva kuchakupa mukana wekudyara nguva yakareba yemichero ichagamuchira chiedza chakanaka. Dahlias yakachena uye asters, kudada uye daisies, verbena yakareba uye petunia, uye mabalsamine ichave kubwinya kwakanaka kwebhokisi rako uye mufaro wemweya.
Kana bhanhire rako risina kupiswa, uye iwe unodyara maruva chete kwechando chakanaka kusvikira pakupedza, unodyara maruva mumatambo ekutanga aMeyi, kutanga unogona kudyara violas, daisies uye begonias, ivo vachaputika mberi. Uye ipapo vachachengetwa uye vachengetwa kusvika pakupera kwemaawa ne lanthans, asters, begonias tuberous uye petunia, ichi chichave chimiro chakanaka uye maruva pamwe chete.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu ekuchamhembe kwebhokisi, zvakakosha kusarudza mbeu dzisingatauri kune chiedza, somuenzaniso, iyo petunia, reseda, lobelia, pelargonium, fuchsia uye viola, nasturtium uye begonia. Kana iwe uine shakoni shaded, somuenzaniso, kukura miti, zvakakosha kudyara daisies chete uye begonium tuber Sarudza michero inotumbuka kwenguva yakareba sezvinobvira, somuenzaniso, seanasturtium, inotumbuka kune chando.
Nzira yekuita zvakagadzirwa zvakanaka pamaruva
Zvakakosha kwete kungodyara zvose mumutsara, asi kunyatsotora michero kune umwe neumwe uye kuita sangano rakabatana. Sezvo mutemo, maruva akadyarwa mumabhokisi makuru, zvinokosha kuti tisapfurikidza nemaruva akasiyana-siyana, zvisinei panzvimbo yekunakidza kuchava nekutsva kwekuona. Iyo yakagadzirirwa yakagadzirwa ine maverengi pedyo nekubatanidzwa kwemavara, 3-4 mavara anokurudzirwa. Nokubatana, simai chikafu chisina kujairika nemichena yakajeka ye pelargonium kana salvia, white daisies uye zvishoma pink petunia zvakare zvichaita zvakanaka pamwe chete. Kunyanya inopenya zvakanaka mumaziso evashanyi shamwari, uye vanofamba-famba-ne, kana balkon isiri yakakwirira kwazvo.
Mumwe anofanira kukwanisa kuziva michero yakanaka chete kana ichifanira kudyarwa mumwechete, yakadai sehanticulture uye portulacus, erica uye gacanias, chrysanthemums uye dahlias, dimorphoteca kana asters, vane mazamu akazara akazara, uye haadi kuti vashandise pedyo.
Zvakakosha kusarudza zvikodzero zvakakodzera, mapoto kana mapikisi nekuda kwekudyara, usatorawo variegated zvakanyanya, zvichava zvakanakisisa kushandisa zvakafanana uye zvisingaoneki kuti zvirege kuvhiringidza kuona kubva pamaruva. Kana iwe uine kubhadharo yakakura, iyo yakafukidzwa nemidhinha uye pasi uye pamadziro, zvino zviri nani kushandisa mabhokisi akareba akaitwa nehuta, pamwe nehari, pane zvisingazivikanwi uye panguva imwechete mabhokisi emhando ane chigadziro chemabwe.
Zvisinei, nhasi iwe unogona kuenda kudhipatimendi remuva uye unosarudza kubva kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvakada kufanana uye zvakakodzera maruva nemaruva. Teerera kumabhokisi anonakidza uye maruva emaruva, izvo zvinoshandiswa kunyanya kutsungirira kumhanyiro, asi izvi hazvisi izvo zvinobatsira, kunyanya kwete izvo chete. Idzi idzi dzinofadza pakuti dzinenge dzichigadzirisa zvinonyorera, izvi zvinogona kunge zvakagadziriswa izvo zvichakuponesa kubva kunwa mvura yakawanda.
Edzai bhokisi rimwechete rekushandisa, kutenga michina inoda kugara yakanyorova, ivaiise mubhodhi rakadaro uye ivai nechokwadi chekuti zviri nyore uye zvinobudirira. Dzimwe nguva pavhagias loggias uye mabhakoni, kuoma kwakanyanya mumhepo kunonzwika, munyaya iyi zvakakosha kutenga mutengesi, usati watenderera mberi, uvhare mahwindo uye uite zviri nani manheru.
Mhepo yezvikwiriso zvinomera
Imwe nguva yakakomba ndeyevhu yezvirimwa mumabhakoni, kwete zvose zvakanaka kuti chernozem uye zvakakosha kusarudza pasi rakakodzera. Sezvo mutemo, manyowa akanaka kune dzimwe nguva maparada makuru emaruva, kuwedzera peat yakaisvonaka anenge 10-20%, pamwe nehesehell kana chikafu chiduku.
Chinhu chakakosha zvikuru chevhu rakadaro ndeyekunyoroveswa kwemvura, i.e. hazvifananidzi kuenzaniswa, asi zvakanaka kuregedza unyoro mukati, uye kuti uite izvi, unoda kuwedzera shoma shoka rejecha, uye kuti uwedzere zviri nani unoshandisa peat. Asi peat inofanira kunyatsogadziriswa, peat yakachena inonongedzwa kubva kune chero zvipembenene. Chinonyanya kukosha, kana uchidyara maruva nekuisa ivhu, usatarisira kuti ichadyara maruva kunyange mugore rinouya, rinofanira kungoshandiswa kwegore.
Uyewo hazvibviri uye hazvikurudzirwi kudyara maruva emasanganiswa emusanganiswa, ayo akanyorwa kuti kudyara kwekumba, zvose zviri zviviri hazvina kukodzera kuumbwa uye hunhu, uyewo hazvive nezvakawanda zvinodiwa zvekudya. Kana iwe uchitora somuenzaniso bharukisi wemajeri mashizha, zvinotora anenge 30 kg yevhu.
Mukutengeswa kune peat mune maitiro e briquettes, kuwedzera peat uzhenapitan akawanda emaminera nemiriwo, mumwaka wose, peat inonyatsochengetedza mbeu yako. Mukuwedzera, iyo inoparadzanisa unyoro zvakafanana uye inoichengetedza, pamwe chete nehupachena husina hutachiona bhakitiriya. Kana iwe ukadyara maruva asingasviki nemiti mumiti yakawanda uye mapikisi, zvino zvakakodzera kubhadhara ivhu rakasvibiswa zvishoma. Nokuti Zvigaro zvitsva zvakasimwa mune imwe ivhu pavhareji kamwe chete pamakore matatu, ipapo ivhu rinoshuva rinoshumira makore ose aya, uye agapanthus hairevi kutemwa uye inogona kuramba ichikura muvhu rimwechete nepamusoro kupfeka.
Kumusoro kupfekedza mabhakoni uye mavara emisha
Hazvina mhosva kuti iyo yakakura sei, haingatori nzvimbo yakazaruka, uye naizvozvo ivhu rinokurumidza kupera uye zvinoda kuti nguva dzose idye zvokudya zvemaminerari nemuviri. Kunyange zvazvo nhasi iri dambudziko, kune zvakawanda zvakawanda zvinoshandiswa mumasitolo ane zvinhu zvakaoma, zvose zvinodiwa, kunyanya boron, manganese uye molybdenum. Chero ivhu rinoda kudya, usakanganwa kuidya kamwe chete mazuva gumi, mushure mekudyara zvingaita kuti usashandise kupfeka kwepamusoro kwevhiki vhiki shanu, uyezve kwegumi gumi kwemazuva gumi kusvikira pakupera kwaAugust.
Nzira yekudzivirira sei michero kubva kunze kwezvazvinoita
Sezvo takaita uhu hwakanaka, ini handidi kuti aite, zvinotora zvakawanda, nguva nemari, asi hapana chinhu chingauraya, somuenzaniso, kubva kune mabhakitiriya akawanda uye zvirwere. Pano yakawanda inobva pakugadzira zvakanaka mbeu uye nzvimbo yakasarudzwa kwavari, asi murima, hakuna munhu anenge asina kukanganisa, uye kubva kune dzakadaro. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuziva kuti mbeu idzi dzinorwara uye zvinokwanisika kuzviita.
Kana zvirimwa zvichisvibira uye mitsara ikaoma, zvino haisi chirwere chepasitini, kubvisa pamuviri kunokonzerwa nokudiridza kunononoka kana kusakosha kwekupfeka, kutsvaira michero uye podkodormite.
Kana mashizha ari pamucheto achitendeuka kana kuchena, saka, zvichida, kune huzhinji hunyoro, kunyange hungave chiratidzo chekuoma kwakanyanya.
Kana maruva acho asina kuwedzera simba, zvino zvinogona kuitika muvhu re-multi-nitrogen, uye kana mashizha achitendeuka, ndiyo nguva yekucherechedza nyoka.
Vakawanda vanochengetedzwa nehupfu hwakasiyana-siyana kuparadza zvose, asi nzira yakanakisisa ndeyokuita zvakanaka prophylaxis. Chengetedza mimwe mitemo ye minisign:
- chenjerera hunyoro hwevhu, usapfurikidza nechechi;
- usasima zviyo zvakanyanya;
- Sarudza ivhu, usashandise kuora kwezvipenyu;
- Kudzorera ivhu kunofanira kuitwa gore negore.
Mukuwedzera kune ivhu rakashata rakanaka uye kunwisa zvakanyanya, kuchine hutachiona hwakawanda. Kana jaya racho richinge rikakotama pamakona uye rakasununguka, saka inonzi aphid.
Inoshandiswa zvakakurumidza kubva pamuti kusvika kumunda kuti chero kunonoka kunogona kuparadza munda wako. Ita mukana wemvura negoriki kana kuti gungwa regungwa uye usasvike michero, dzimwe nguva kugadzira sarudzo nesipo yekuchenesa inoshandiswa. Mbikira dzinobva pamiti yakasvibira uye minisade.