Rudzi rwakakurumbira rwegave ndiAmerica. Nyika yekwavo ndeyeMexico, inonzi zita regave (mukushandura "nzvimbo ye agave").
Imba yeimba ye agave isirimi risingaperi risina tsinde shoma kana kusakwana kwayo. Mashizha makuru emhuka anounganidzwa mune rakanaka rosette rosette, yakasimba kusvika kumagetsi uye nemapapiro pamicheto uye kumativi emashizha. Mashizha acho anogona kuva nemavara akasiyana-siyana kubva kune grey, bhuruu, kusvika kune bluish shades. Mune mamwe marudzi egave, mashizha ane michena kana tsvuku tsvuku uye maronda pamativi. Musoro wemashizha unofukidzwa nehutu hwakaoma.
Agave ishizha rinoputika kamwe chete, mushure mekunge rinokurumidza kufa. Paunenge uchirima, simiti inokanda kunze kwehombe yakakura yemaruva (kusvika mamita 10), iyo inonzi inflorescence-colossus inowanikwa nezviuru zvemaruva maduku akafanana nemaruva ane ruvara rwechivara. Mumutambo wekutumbuka, vana vakawanda vanobva mumbeu inoumbwa, iyo inotsiva chirimwa chiri kufa.
Munharaunda yedu iyo agave inozivikanwa sechinhu chinoshongedzwa-chinogadzirwa, chinoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwemaruva emabhedha, minda nemapaki ane maruva, pamwe chete nekusvibira kwezhizha dzechando nemakamuri makuru. Sezvo chirimwa chemukati, agave haigoni.
Semiti yemiti, mbeu dzakasiyana-siyana dzegarve dzinoshandiswa, dzinopesana nehukuru hwavo uye huwandu hwekuwedzera kwegore. Iyo plant agave inobereka zvakanaka nekukura, izvo zviri nyore nyore kutora midzi. Kuberekwa kunogadzirwawo nembeu, mbeu, iyo inowanikwa pachigadziko chedu. Mwana wacho anotanga kugadzirirwa uye anobvumirwa kuoma zvishoma zviduku, ndokudyarwa muchera. Izvo zvakakosha pakukura hazvina kukwana, nzvimbo yakajeka uye yezuva. Zvirimwa zvakadai sokudiridza zvine mwero. Mumwaka wechando, mbeu inofanira kuchengetwa munzvimbo inotonhorera uye yakaoma, uko kune chiedza chakawanda. Nekushaikwa kwemasikati, zuva rezuva rakajeka rinowedzera kwenguva refu. Kunwisa kunonyanyisa.
Nzvimbo. Agave ndeyechikwata chemiti isinganzwisisiki. Anonzwa akafara kunyange mumazuva anonyanya kupisa muzuva, anokura zvakanaka mu penumbra. Saka ivhu rinovaka zvemutiro uyu unosanganisira rwizi rukuru rwemvura uye zvinomera zvemvura. Ichi chisanganiswa chakanyatsonganiswa uye chakanyoroveswa. Pasi pehari, mvura inonaya inofanira kudururwa (zvakanakisa kushandisa brick rakaputsika nehari yehari). Kana uchidyara zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti mutsipa wemiti yacho haugoni kubviswa, zvisinei kana mbeu yacho ichange ichiora munzvimbo ino uye pakupedzisira kufa. Muchibereko chemukati chinofanira kukwira anenge 1, 5-2 cm. Zvirimwa zvisingasviki urefu hwemasentimita gumi nemashanu zvinoshandiswa gore negore. Kamwe kana uku kuwanda kuri kuitwa, kuiswa kwemazuva kunoitwa kamwe chete makore mashomanana.
Kutarisira. Muzhizha, muti unonwa mvura zvakanaka, ita nechokwadi chokuti ivhu rinomesa zvishoma, edza kusapedza muti. Munguva yechando, mvura inonwisa inoitwa kamwechete pamwedzi. Miti yacho inowanzosanganiswa, iyo yakanakisisa kusanganiswa kwekusasa ndeyekusimudza mafiriar (muzhizha). Nokuda kweizvi, sarudzo ye "Buton" yekugadzirira inoshandiswa, iyo yakasimudzirwa mune chiyero che 1 g pamita yemvura. Nokubatanidza kwakanaka kwemugadziro wemashizha emuti, ch. sese yemvura, zvakanakisisa kushandisa sipo pasina chero kunakidza kuwedzera.
Imba iyi inogadziriswa nepamusoro pekupfeka, iyo inofanira kuitwa nguva dzose (kwete kazhinji kanomwe pamwedzi). Nitrofosc (L) uye mvura "Sodium Humate" (st.l), "Agricola" yemitambo yekushongedza (tsp) nemuriwo wemvura "Ross", unyanzvi. l. ). Mushonga wese anokurudzirwa kuti achinje. Kubva pane izvo zvichasarudzwa kusvika kumidzi yepamusoro yekupfekedza kunobva musimba uye kupera kwechirimwa. Pamvura yekudiridza uye yepamusoro-soro, yakagadzirirwa mvura yekupisa kwemajasi inoshandiswa. Usadururira mvura inotonhora, unoisa pangozi nokusingaperi kuparadza pet yako.
Zvipembenene. Kufanana nemiti yose, iyo agave inorwiswa nezvipembenene uye ine chirwere. Vavengi vavengi veA agave ndivo spider mite, aphid uye scab. Mukurwisana navo vachishandisa zvinodhaka zvakadai se: "Iskra" (tora mapiritsi 1/10 nehafu yemaundi emvura). Uye zvinopesana neganda, mushonga we "Aktara" unoshanda, unoderedzwa muchiyero che 1g kusvika 5 litres emvura yakawanda.