Kuita kuti hutano hwekugadzirisa intrauterine husati hwashungurudzika uye huchipfuura nemutsara wakaitwa, maitiro ose emai amai vari mberi achatanga kushanda nemutoro mukuru, sezvo fetus inoda kuumba mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ekufambisa, kupa chikafu uye oksijeni. Asi kuchinja kunenge kuchiitika kwete chete nechimiro chiduku, asi naamai vake. Ngationei kuchinja kupi kuvasikana panguva yekuzvitakura.
Toxicosis.
Pachipiri - vhiki yechitatu yekuzvitakura, kana ichionekwa seyo yasvika, uye fetal egg inogadziriswa mukati momuviri wemuviri, muviri weamai unobereka mahomoni anodzivirira kusapererwa. Panguva ino, mahomoni emukadzi ane pamuviri anoshandura zvinoshamisa, izvo zvinotungamirira kurwere hwemangwanani, kazhinji kuchinja mafungiro, kuora mwoyo, uye kutadza. Masayendisiti akawana kuti toxicosis chiratidzo chokuti iwe uchakwanisa kutsungirira mwana pasina zvinetso, uye kuberekwa kuchabudirira. Pasinei nokuti kuwanikwa kwakadaro zvechokwadi kwakanaka, vasikana vazhinji vane pamuviri, dzimwe nguva havagoni kuenda kunze kwenguva yakawanda kubva kumba, sezvavanoramba vachitambudzwa nekutsamwa. Asi iyo toxicosis haisi yekusingaperi uye pamwedzi wechitatu mahomoni ari mumuviri anosimbisa basa ravo.
Weight.
Chimwe chezviratidzo zvinoratidzika zvekuzvitakura kune hupfumi, asi usavhunduka, sezvo ichi chiito chekuita muviri chinogonesa kukura kwemuwana wako. Kwenguva yose yepamuviri mukadzi anowanzoita 10-13 kg yehuremu, iyo 4-4.5 kg iyo inorema ye fetus, amniotic fluid, placenta, amniotic membrane, 1-1,5 ichi chiyero chechibereko uye chifuva, 1.5 kg yeropa , 1 kg ye intercellular fluid uye pamwe kuwedzera kwemafuta emukadzi - 4 kg, iyo inopa mwana mukaka weramangwana. Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kusvuta uye kunwa musikana kuremera kwakaipa zvikuru, uye vacheche vanoberekwa vashoma uye vane hutachiona husina simba. Saka, ivo vanaamai vekuuya, zvakakosha kufunga nezvehupenyu hwenyu.
Kupisa.
Muviri mutsva mukati memuviri waamai unoda okisijeni yese yechipiri, saka hutakadzi kemukati kamuviri hunowedzera sehomoni progesterone, inokonzerwa nekuzororazve kwemisungo yemasvingo ebronchi uye kuwedzera kubvumirwa kwemhepo. Zvose izvi zvinokonzera kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemweya wakafuridzirwa naamai ne40%, iyo 30% inopedzwa ne fetus pachayo, uye zvakasara 10% zvinoshandiswa nemaitiro ehupenyu hwevakadzi vane pamuviri.
Mwoyo nemidziyo yeropa.
Mutoro mukuru panguva yekuzvitakura inowira pamwoyo yematambudziko, nokuti kuburikidza nekushaya mwoyo kwekukurumidzira, kusara kwe ventricular hypertrophy uye kuwedzera mumutsetse wemaminiti, zvinhu zvose zvinodiwa zvinowanikwa muchibereko. Mukuwedzera pakukurudzira kushaya mwoyo, kubata kunowedzera ropa revhesi neenenge nguva nehafu, maererano neizvi, kazhinji mumusikana mune mamiriro ezvinhu kune kuwedzerwa kwemakumbo ematendi. Kushandiswa kwemuviri mumavhiki 18 ekutanga kunopedzisira kuderedzwa, nekuda kwekuti mukadzi ane pamuviri anonzwa akaneta uye ane simba. Uye nechepakati pechipiri chetatu, kuwedzera kwema 10 mm kunoonekwa. gt; Art. Mushure mekusununguka, mamiriro ezvinhu nekumanikidzika ndeyekusimudzira. Asi zvakakosha kutarisa kudzvinyirira panguva yekuita gumbo, sezvo kukwira kwakakwirira kunogona kukuvadza kupererwa kwemimba kana kuberekwa nguva isati yapera.
Ropa.
Kuberekwa kunoda kushanda zvakakwana kubva mumuviri wemwana, saka hazvishamisi kuti mukadzi ane hemopoiesis, eerythrocytes akawanda, hemoglobin uye plasma. Pakuguma kwepamuviri, muwandu wega wega unowedzera ne40%. Nekudzivirira pamuviri, pane kuchinja mukugadzirwa kweropa, kuchinja muhutano hwaro hwe-acid-hwese. Kana zvirongwa zvekutakura zviri pamuviri uye zvine simba rakakwana, saka hakuchina kushandiswa kwakasiyana kweF.
Bone uye muscular system.
Penguva yose yepamuviri muviri unogadzirira kubereka uye unobereka hormone yakaita sekusununguka, inokonzera kuparadzaniswa kwakachengeteka kwezviputi zvepelvic uye mitsipa yekufambira mberi kwema fetus. Panyaya iyi, mumutatu wekupedzisira, mukadzi ane pamuviri anogona kunzwa kuwedzera kwekufamba muzvibatanidza, dzimwe nguva kune rheumatic pain muzvanza, mabvi uye makumbo. Zvose zvinowanzochengetwa mushure mekusununguka.
Leather.
Ganda remukadzi ane pamuviri rinogona kuongororwa, uye kushandurwa kunoshamisa kunoitika. Pakati pepakati chechipiri chetatu, mukadzi anokwanisa kuona kuonekwa pachitarisiko chemazana akawanda, mutsara kubva pamabheji kusvika ku pubis inosviba, uye inosviba, uye inosvibisa mazamu. Kuchinja kwakadaro kunokonzerwa nekuti zvipembenene zvakanyanya zvinogadzira pigment yakafanana nean melanin. Iyo inowedzera nguva yekuberekwa, yakawanda chibereko, iyo inotungamirira pakuramba kwakasimba kweganda mumimba uye kumashure. Kana ganda remukadzi ane pamuviri rine zvakakwana zveprotheni zvakadai se elastin, striae inomuka panguva yekuzvimba inokurumidza kupera mushure mokuberekwa. Kana puroteni haina kukwana ipapo, zvinosuruvarisa, kutambanudza mavara kuchave pachena kuonekwa muupenyu hwose.
Sarudzo system.
Chimwe chezviitiko zvisingafadzi zvekudzivirira ndiko kuvimba pane chimbuzi. Nechipiri chetatu chibereko chacho chave chagadziriswa zvakakwana uye chinokonzera kuomarara kwemukadzi ane pamuviri. Iyo yakareba nguva, kunyanya kunetseka kunokonzera kukanganisa nguva dzose. Sezvo itsvo dzisingakwanisi kushandura mvura yose mumuviri wemamangwana, vakadzi vakawanda vanotambura nokudzimba. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvakakosha kuisa muwandu huwandu hwehuwandu hwemvura pazuva uye kusabvisa diuretics nekugadzirira.
Simba.
Musikana mumwe nomumwe ane pamuviri ane shanduko mune zvaanoda. Kazhinji, izvo zvaaifarira asati abata pamuviri panguva ino zvinonyangadza naye, uye anosarudza izvo zvikafu zvaasina kudya kare. Asi iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara kune chokwadi chokuti pane mukadzi ane pamuviri, nokuti kudya kwake kunotora basa rinokosha pakuumbwa kwechecheche. Kubva pakudya kunokosha kusabvisawo mafuta akawanda, zvinonhuwira zvinonhuwira, marudzi ose ezvokudya uye masukisi. Muzvokudya zvaro zvinofanira kuva michero, mazvabriji, nyama, marisi emichero, miriwo, magidhi nemafuta!
Saka, sezvaunogona kuona, kuchinja kupi kune vasikana panguva yekuzvitakura. Mhuka yemukadzi ane pamuviri inotarisirwa kutakura mitoro uye kuchinja, asi zvakadaro inoramba iine mukadzi inodiwa, yaidiwa uye yakanaka.