Sei ndichifanira kutenga chigamba?
- Mumwaka wekupisa kunokosha zvikuru kuchengetedza zvakanyanya humidity level muimba. Izvi zvinogona kuitika kuburikidza nekubatsira kateti.
- Inobatsira chaizvo uye inonakidza kufamba vasina shangu pahoteti. Danda rakaderera rinoshambadza zviso zvetsoka, uye tsoka dzinodziya panguva imwe chete.
- Kana uine chidimbu chinotonhora, mumoto, mucheririro muimba inove pane imwe nzvimbo inenge 10% yakakwirira.
- Ikoti yacho inogona kurira inzwi guru muimba yemazuva ano.
Usatya kana iwe ukacherechedza kuti nguva yokutanga kubva kumagetsi matsva anobuda kunze. Izvi zvinowanikwa kune chero chigadziko chemhando chero ipi zvayo. Mukugadzirwa kwetiputi kunoshandiswa kushandiswa kwemapiritsi, kurapwa kwekugadzirisa mafungu, nekugadzirisa, izvo zvinobvumira kudzokorora tsvina. Chinhu chakanga chakanga chiri kurapwa kwemakateti nekudzivirirwa kubva pamakumbo echigaro nevaridzi. Iye zvino, nebhasira inononoka, famba pamucheka, rega iome, uye napfini yepamusoro ichadzoka zvizere.
Ngatitsvakei mhando yemurwi . Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanira kubata ruoko rwako pamusoro pecheti. Kana uchitarisa rudzi rwehuni, zvichava nyore kwauri kuti uone kuti nderei yematepiti, kupi kuisa chifukidzo.
1. Misungo yakagadzika imwechete. Hinges of such nap are not cut, they have the same length. Makompiti ane murwi wakadaro wakakodzera kukicheni uye mugwagwa. Gumbo rakadaro rine dura.
2. Saxony, velor. Iyo murwi inopfupika kusvika 8 mm yakareba, hingeso dzinopera. Pasi pekoroti ino yakafanana nevelvet. Chifukidzo chakadaro ndechekusaremekedza zvikuru mukuchengetedza, asi chinokanganisa: matanho ematanho uye tsvina zvinonyatsooneka pahupamusoro. Chifukidzo chine nhepfenyuro yakadaro inokodzera muchera kana imba yekugara.
3. Kusununguka. Kuvhara kwechikwata ichi chakakanganiswa uye chakakwirira. Hazvisi nyore kuona tsvina nemakumbo. Kushaikwa kwechigadzi chakadaro: kunoda kutarisirwa kwakanyanya. Iyo goroti yakakodzera chete muimba yekurara.
Ndezvipi mapeti.
- Synthetic carpets. Aya ndiwo mapepa asingatengi. Inogona kugadzirwa nepolyamide, acrylic, polyester, polypropylene. Pakati pezvinhu zvakagadzirirwa zvinoshandiswa pakugadzirwa kwemakapeti, inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeyetlone. Haisi kungofadza chete kumubata, iyo inopesana nokunyorova, haisi zvachose-ine tsvina, asi haitambudzi kutadza. Kushaikwa kwemashoko akadaro isimba rakawandisa. Izvo zvakaoma kuchenesa nemuchenesa, vanokurumidza kuunganidza guruva. Pakati pezvakanaka zvemakapeti akadaro zvinogona kunzi: kushamwaridzana kwakasimba, havatyi mvura uye havasi kupera.
- Yakagadzirwa nemapapati. Paunenge uchiita mapepa akadaro, murwi uye nheyo dzakagadzirwa panguva imwe chete. Iyi teknolojia inosimbisa chigadziri chichigadzirisa, kushambadzira kwemvura, simba. Asi mapapiro akadaro anotya mvura. Upenyu hwehupenyu hwakagadzirwa nemapatipiti makore gumi. Kuchenesa mabheti akadaro kunonyanya kuchenesa.
- Half-woolen uye mapepa emvere. Matipiti akadaro anogona kugara kwemakore makumi mashanu, haauyi matambudziko anokosha. Mutengo wezviputi izvi ndiyo inodhura zvikuru. Nokuda kwekugadzira mapepa emvere dzemvere uye hafu-mvere, kazhinji mvere inoshandiswa, kazhinji kacho mbudzi kana ngamera. Chinhu chikuru chakaipa chemakapeti akadaro ndechokuti ivo vanonamatwa ne mole.
Dzimwe nguva mukugadzirwa kwemakapeti vanoshandisa zvinhu zvakawanda panguva imwe chete. Iyo inogona kuva musanganiswa weiyo synthetics nemvere. Chikamu chakanaka: 20% maitiro uye 80% mvere. Somugumisiro, chikwata chacho hachina mari shoma, asi chakanaka uye chinogara kwenguva refu. Mukusanganiswa nemvere dzemakwai, zvisikwa zvechilika zvinogona kushandiswa. Siriksi yakasungirirwa kumucheto wekotoni kana woolen. Paunosarudza chifukidzo, unofanira kugara uchicherechedza kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa.
Chii chandinofanira kutarisa patinosarudza chigamba?
Kuwanda kwehuni. Paunosarudza chifukidzo, iwe unofanirwa kuterera kuhuwandu hwayo. Iyo yakakwirira huwandu hwekateti, kashoma kazhinji iwe uchafanira kuichenesa. Kuti uone huwandu hwekateti, unofanirwa kutarisa pairi. Kana nheyo yacho ichionekwa mukati memurwi, huwandu hwekatipa hudiki. Asi pamakapeti ane hurefu hwakakura, zvakaoma kuita chikonzero. Pasi pfupi, iwe unofanidza kuchenesa kateti kazhinji.
Nzvimbo yekamuri. Iko iyo mafirimu aunoda kusarudza inotsamira zvakakwana pamabasa eimba kana mukamuri apo iwe unofunga kushandisa kadhiti. Makateti emusha, zvechokwadi, anopfeka zvishoma kupinda muhofisi. Vakasimba kupfuura silika marikati. Asi kuti uvatarisire iwe unoda kunyatsocherechedza mafungiro. Zviri nani kutenga mapepa akadaro ekukomberedza masvingo. Chigadziro che 100% yehushi yechisikigo ichatsanangurira pasi. Mucheka wehomwe hauna kungova nehuni chete, asiwo unobata unyoro munzvimbo dzisina mvura. Pamakamuri evana uye muimba yekugara zviri nani kutenga makateti ane murwi wakadzika. Izvi zvipfeko zviri nyore kuchenesa. Nekurembera kwenguva refu, chifukidzo chakanaka kumakamuri oga.
Nyika yakabva. Nyika yose inoziva makaputi ndiwo Persian, Turkmen, Turkish, Indian.
Persian carpets
Kumabvazuva, chifukidzo chiratidzo cheupfumi nesimba. Mapapisipiti ePezhiya akajeka, akaonda, akacheka chisle uye ane mavara, asi akaoma uye anogara kwenguva refu. Kubudiswa kwemapapisipere ePezhiya ndiyo unyanzvi hwechokwadi. Mapepati ePezhiya anoitwa nemaoko, uye izvi zvinotora nguva yakareba. Chigadziti chakakura-chema chinosvina kwehafu yenguva, uye kune zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinogona kutora gore rinopfuura rimwe. Kuti uongorore hutano, hwakanyorova mumvura kwemwedzi miviri. Mufananidzo wacho haufaniri kuteurwa, tsvina haifaniri kugovera. Muti wePersia chaiye unofanirwa pasi rese.
Turkmen carpets
Turkmen mafiripu dzimwe nguva anonzi Bukhara. Ivo vanozivikanwa chaizvo nemakapeti akaitwa nemaoko. Muvara wekutanga weTurkmen mavheti yakasviba tsvuku. Pane imwe nguva unogona kusangana nemuvara webhuruu, uye kunyange zvishoma-dzimwe mimwe mavara. Kazhinji chikamu chekateti ndikotoni, uye murwi unogadzirwa nemvere dzemakwai. Mukugadzirwa kwemastipiti, zvose zvepanyama uye zvigadzirwa zveminye zvinoshandiswa.
Turkish carpets
MuTurkey, kune nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoshandiswa pamapapati. Chigadziko chimwe nechimwe, chakaitwa mumusangano weimwe yezvi nzvimbo, chakasiyana. Saka muHerica silika marikiti anogadzirwa nemuchero wakanaka wemiti. Nokuti makateti kubva Kare anozivikanwa nekashongedzo ye geometric. Kuratidza mumaruva emakapeti vanoshandisa bhuruu, mavara e-turquoise, iyo yose yakatsvuka uye yakaonda. Nyaya yacho inoshandiswa uye sarikisi yechisikigo, uye mvere, nekotoni. Makapu anodhura kupfuura mamwe ose ndeyeTurkey mavheti anogadzirwa nesark chaiwo.
Indian carpets
Mafiripu eIndia ane mavara. Iyo mivara mikuru yakasvibirira, bhuruu, tsvuku, ruvara, ruvara rwepepuru-tsvuku. Idzo maitiro uye maitiro anoshandiswa mukugadzira ndeye maruva kana zviratidzo zvechimiro chechimiro.